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            <title>Marriage Contract</title>
            <author>[- - -] Nomissianus &amp; Marcus Petronius Servillius</author>
         </titleStmt>
         <publicationStmt>
            <authority>APIS</authority>
            <idno type="apisid">michigan.apis.2378</idno>
            <idno type="controlNo">(MiU)2378</idno>
            <idno type="ddbdp">p.mich.7.- 43</idno>
            <idno type="HGV">27148</idno>
            <idno type="TM">27148</idno>
            <idno type="ddb-hybrid">chla;4;249</idno>
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         <sourceDesc>
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               <msIdentifier>
                  <idno type="invNo">P.Mich.inv. 508</idno>
               </msIdentifier>
               <msContents>
                  <summary>Marriage contract by which Nomissianus gives his daughter Zenarion in marriage to Marcus Petrionus Servillius; the text, which mostly follows the Romanusage, but enumerates the dowry, in the manner of Greek marriage contracts, was written twice on a single sheet of papyrus: one of the two copies was then rolled and sealed by the seven witnesses.</summary>
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                     <note type="general">Location: Ann Arbor</note>
                     <note type="general">Pub. status: Recto + Verso</note>
                     <note type="related">+ P.Mich. inv. 2217 + P.Ryl. IV, 612</note>
                     <textLang mainLang="la" otherLangs="grc">Latin; Greek</textLang>
                  </msItemStruct>
               </msContents>
               <physDesc>
                  <objectDesc>
                     <supportDesc>
                        <support>2 + 1 (+ 1) papyri ; P.Mich. inv. 508 + 2217: 18.5 x 11 cm; P.Ryl.: 7.6 x 6.5 cm</support>
                        <condition>
                           <ab type="conservation">P.Mich. inv. 508 + 2217: broken off on the left and at the bottom; upper right corner also missing. It is not clear whether the sealed copy (of which P.Ryl. IV, 612 is a fragment) was written above or below it.</ab>
                        </condition>
                     </supportDesc>
                     <layoutDesc>
                        <layout>
                           <ab type="lines">P.Mich. inv . 508 + 2217:;recto - 16 ("scriptura exterior");verso - 7 (subscriptions);P.Ryl. IV, 612 - 13 ("scriptura interior")</ab>
                           <ab type="recto-verso">Source of description: Recto + Verso</ab>
                        </layout>
                     </layoutDesc>
                  </objectDesc>
                  <handDesc>
                     <p>The hand is a flowing one, very different from that of the official bureaux; use of the tilda or accent over the long O (Marichal)</p>
                  </handDesc>
               </physDesc>
               <history>
                  <origin>
                     <origDate notBefore="0150" notAfter="0200">(Second half of the) IInd century A.D.</origDate>
                     <origPlace>Philadelphia, Herakleidou meris, Arsinoite nome, province of Egypt</origPlace>
                     <persName type="asn">Marcus Petronius Servillius, husband of Zenarion</persName>
                  </origin>
                  <provenance>
                     <p>Philadelphia, Herakleidou meris, Arsinoite nome, province of Egypt</p>
                  </provenance>
               </history>
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         <langUsage>
            <language ident="en">English</language>
            <language ident="la">Latin</language>
            <language ident="grc">Greek</language>
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         <textClass>
            <keywords scheme="#apis">
               <term>Philadelphia; Cor[- - -] (locus)</term>
               <term>Clothing and dress--Egypt--Philadelphia (Extinct city)</term>
               <term>Dowry--Egypt--Philadelphia (Extinct city)</term>
               <term>Housing--Egypt--Philadelphia (Extinct city)</term>
               <term>Jewelry, Ancient--Egypt--Philadelphia (Extinct city)</term>
               <term>Real property--Egypt--Philadelphia (Extinct city)</term>
               <term>Antenuptial contracts--Egypt--Philadelphia (Extinct city)</term>
               <term>Citizenship--Rome.</term>
               <term>Devotional objects--Egypt--Philadelphia (Extinct city)</term>
               <term>Slaves--Egypt--Philadelphia (Extinct city)</term>
               <term>Implements, utensils, etc.--Egypt--Philadelphia (Extinct city)</term>
               <term>Women--Egypt--Philadelphia (Extinct city)</term>
               <term>Marriage (Roman law)</term>
               <term type="genre_form">Documentary</term>
               <term type="genre_form">Papyrus</term>
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      <body>
         <div type="translation">
            <ab>(P.Mich. inv. 508 + 2217, recto: scriptura exterior);;[- - -] Nomissianus [in accordance with the Julian law], which has enacted concerning marriage arrangements, has given his maiden daughter [Zenarion] in marriage for the sake [of begetting children] and M. Petronius Servillius [has taken her as his wife]; and to him [he has promised and has given (by way) of dowry everything that is written below for] the same, above-mentioned (daughter): of land inherited from his father near the village of Philadelphia, [two and one-half] and one-quarter iugera of catoecic land in the place Cor[- - -, and in] the same village, [three and a half (iugera)] of sandy land inherited from his father, [for the half . . . ] used as vine land; and in gold objects a very long earring [(of the weight) of two and one-half quarters and some necklaces (of the weight) of one and one-half quarters, total 4 quarters, and one pair of [silver] . . . 7 staters in weight, and in clothing by valuation a  tunic and a light mantle and a Scyrian cloak for the value of 430 Augustan drachmai, and a Heratianon, and a striped garment(?), and a bronze Venus and a bronze flask (of the value) of 48 Augustan drachmai, and a mirror and a chest . . . and two oil flasks and another flask in weight 7(?) 1/4 minae, and a small wooden box, an easy chair, a perfume box,  a basket, and the paternal slave Heraida, and as additional gifts, a tunic and old light mantle. Likewise M. Petronius Servillius also said that he himself had contributed as dowry gifts of his own two paternal iugera of grain land located near the village [of Philadelphia] in the place [- - -];;(P.Ryl. IV, 612: scriptura interior);;[- - - Nomissianus] in accordance with the Julian law, [which has enacted concerning marriage arrangements, has given his] maiden [daughter] Zenarion in marriage for the sake of begetting [children and M. Petronius Servillius has taken her as his wife]; and to him he has promised and has given (by way) of dowry everything [that is written below for the same, above-mentioned (daughter)]: of land inherited from his father [near the village of Philadelphia], two and one-half and one-half &lt;;read: one-quarter&gt;; iugera [of catoecic land in the place Cor- - -, and in the same village], three and a half (iugera) [of sandy land inherited from his father], for the half [. . .  used as vine land; and in gold objects a very long earring] (of the weight) of two and one-half quarters and some necklaces [(of the weight) of one and one-half quarters, total 4 quarters, and one pair of silver . . . ]7 staters in weight, and in clothing by valuation [a  tunic and a light mantle and a Scyrian cloak for the value of 430 Augustan drachmai], and as additional gifts, a tunic and an [old] light mantle, [and a Heratianon, and a striped garment(?), and a bronze Venus] and a bronze flask (of the value) of 48 drachmai, [and a mirror and a chest . . . and two oil flasks and another flask] in weight 7 1/4 minae, [and a small wooden box, an easy chair, a perfume box,  a basket, and] the paternal [slave] Heraida. [Likewise M. Petronius Servillius also said that he himself had contributed as dowry gifts of his own two paternal iugera of grain land located] near the village of Philadelphia [in the place - - -];;(P.Mich. inv. 508 + 2217, verso);;(2nd hand) [- - -];(3rd hand, in Greek) I, Marcus [- - -] . . ., have sealed.;(4th hand, in Greek) I, Marcus Varius(?) [- - -], have sealed.;(5th hand, in Greek) I, Titus Flavius Iulianus, have sealed.;(6th hand, in Greek) I, Lucius Valerius Lucretanas, have sealed.;(7th hand, in Greek) I, Publius M[- - -] [- -]thinos, have sealed.;(8th hand, in Latin) [I, - - -], have sealed.</ab>
         </div>
         <div type="bibliography" subtype="citations">
            <listBibl>
               <bibl>Rep_editor - Arangio-Ruiz V;   Rep_Ser. - F.I.R.A. III. Negotia;   Rep_Year 1943;   Rep_Pg_No 17;Rep_Editor - Sanders HA;   Rep_Ser. - PMich VII;   Rep_Year - 1947;   Rep_Pg_No - 434;Rep_editor - Roberts CH - Turner EG (with help by Sanders HA - Youtie HC);   Rep_Ser. - P.Ryl. IV;   Rep_Year 1952;   Rep_Pg_No 612;Rep_Editor - Cavenaile R;   Rep_Ser - CPL;   Rep_Year - 1957;   Rep_Pg_No - 208-209;Rep_Editor - Bruckner A-Marichal R;   Rep_Ser - ChLA IV;   Rep_Year - 1967;   Rep_Pg_No - 249 -- BL, IX, 160 (Recto, l. 1; 12; Verso, l. 5) Wolff HJ, Aegyptus 17, 470-478, 1937, Plate -- SB V 8011 (bibliography only) Sanders HA, TAPA 69, 104-116, 1938, Pl. I-II</bibl>
               <bibl type="ddbdp">P.Mich.:7:- 43</bibl>
            </listBibl>
            <p>
               <ref target="http://images.umdl.umich.edu/cgi/i/image/image-idx?view=entry&amp;subview=detail&amp;cc=apis&amp;entryid=X-2378&amp;viewid=1">Original record</ref>.</p>
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