Introduction
This papyrus has been digitally edited by Vincenzo Damiani and Christian Sailer and revised by as part of the Project Anagnosis and the Würzburger Zentrum für Epikureismusforschung
DCLP transcription: 59754 [xml]
fragment 1P.Herc. 1420 fr. 1
Engraved 1856 by Vincenzo Orsini
[ ̣ ̣ ̣] ̣εια λ̣ύ̣ει τὸ πᾶν ἄθροι-
[σμα. τ]άσδε δὴ καὶ παρεσ-
[π]αρμένας ἔν τισιν μέρε̣-
[σι]ν̣ ἀπὸ τοῦ τῆς ψυχῆς
5[πά]θ̣ους καθ' ἃς καὶ τὸ κα[τὰ]
[τὸ συ]μβεβηκὸς καὶ̣ η̣[ -ca.?- ]
[ ̣ ̣ ̣ε]ἱ̣μ̣αρμ̣έ̣ν̣η̣ς̣ ̣[ ̣]υ̣δ̣[ -ca.?- ] fragment 2P.Herc. 1420 corn. 1 pz. 3 z. 1=2
[ -ca.?- ]η
[ -ca.?- ε]ὐθὺς
[ -ca.?- ]αι συ̣-
[ -ca.?- ]τ̣ο̣ν
5[ -ca.?- ]οτ̣ο̣υ fragment 3P.Herc. 1420 corn. 1 pz. 3 z. 2=3
κῶν κρ̣ι̣[ -ca.?- ]
μενα δ[ -ca.?- ]
χὴν πη̣[ -ca.?- ]
λ̣αμ̣βαν̣[ -ca.?- ]
5αθροι̣σ̣μ̣[ -ca.?- ] fragment 4P.Herc. 1420 fr. 2
Engraved 1856 by Vincenzo Orsini
[ -6-7- ]ην τοῦ θυμοῦ κα-
[ -6-7- ]ους τὸ προορώμε-
[νον τοια]ῦ̣τα πάσχει. vac. 2 ἐπὶ
[γὰρ τῆς] ἐπιθυμίας οὐ πᾶν
5[κατὰ τὴν] π̣ροόρασιν τὸ σύμ
[βαῖνον, ̣]ρ̣ ̣ ̣τε̣ τούτων
[ -8-9- ]εἰς τ̣ὸν [ -3-4- ]σ
[ -6-7- ]νοι[ ̣]ο̣ι̣[ ̣ ̣ ̣]τ̣[ -ca.?- ]
[ -4-5- ]τως λ̣[ -4-5- ]ο̣ν̣[ -ca.?- ]
10[ -4-5- ]μ̣ε[ -ca.?- ]
[ -4-5- ]ητι̣[ -ca.?- ]
[ -6-7- ]α̣φ[ -ca.?- ] fragment 5P.Herc. 1420 corn. 1 pz. 4 z. 2=5
μα[ -ca.?- ]
ση̣ν̣[ -ca.?- ]
ρων̣[ -ca.?- ]
ἑ̣ωρακ[ -ca.?- ]
5[ ̣]η̣σ̣[ -ca.?- ]
[1 line missing]
7τ̣[ -ca.?- ]
——
δε[ -ca.?- ]
[ ̣] ̣[ -ca.?- ] fragment 6P.Herc. 1420 corn. 1 pz. 4 z. 2 inc. sed.=6
[4 lines missing]
5[ -ca.?- ]παρ̣[ -ca.?- ]
[ -ca.?- ] ̣οποιο̣[ -ca.?- ]
[1 line missing]
8[ -ca.?- ]ερ[ -ca.?- ] fragment 7P.Herc. 1420 col. 1
Engraved 1856 by Vincenzo Corazza
ως̣ δ' ἐκεῖ ἐκκεισό̣[ -ca.?- κἂν]
——
γὰρ μὴ εὑρίσκη[ι, τις]
τόδε τὸ σ̣ύ̣μ̣π[τωμα πῶς ἀ-]
[π]οτελεῖται, ὁμῶ̣[ς]
5π̣ειν τε͂ι ψυχε͂ι ἐξ̣[ -ca.?- ]
μ̣ων λεγομένη̣ι συν̣[ -ca.?- ]
[ ̣]ηκένα̣ι vac. 2 ἀ̣λ̣λ̣ὰ̣ μὲν
γ̣ὰρ̣ ὁ̣ λογι̣κ̣[ὸς] τ̣ρ̣ό̣πος πε-
ρ̣αίνηται ̣α̣ ̣ ̣ λ̣ογι-
10κ̣ος̣ α̣πελυτ ̣ητ̣ ̣ ̣[ ̣] ̣ ̣ρ ̣
κατὰ τοῦ[το ἐ]π̣ιλ̣[ε]λ[ογι]
[σ]μέ̣ν̣[ -5-6- ]τ̣ι̣κ̣ο̣[ -ca.?- ]
[ -9-11- ]ν̣[ -ca.?- ]
[ -9-11- ]κ̣[ -ca.?- ] fragment 8P.Herc. 1420 corn. 1 pz. 5 z. 2(=col. 2)=8
[7 lines missing]
8[ ̣]ε[ -ca.?- ]
π[ -ca.?- ]
——
10συ̣[ -ca.?- ]
[2 lines missing]
13[ ̣]ι[ -ca.?- ] fragment 9P.Herc. 1420 col. 2
Engraved 1856 by Domenico Casanova
[ -ca.?- ]σ̣ιν τὰ ὁμ̣[ο]ι̣ολ[ -ca.?- ]
[ -ca.?- ]ο̣ις προο̣[ρω]μέν̣[οις]
[ -ca.?- ]ω̣ν προ̣[ -3-4- ]υ̣σ̣ο
[ -ca.?- κ]ι̣νήσεων τοίων
5[ -ca.?- ]ν ἐγκαταλειπο
[ -ca.?- ]ἐπιβλήτων̣ λ̣[ -ca.?- ]
[ -ca.?- ἔ]ξωθεν κατὰ̣[ -ca.?- ]
[ -ca.?- ]αυταις̣ τα[ -ca.?- ]
[ -ca.?- ]μ̣ένων κα[ -ca.?- ]
10[ -ca.?- ]νε\υ/πα⟦υ⟧\θ̣/ ̣σ ̣[ -ca.?- ]
[ -ca.?- ]δ̣υν̣[ά]μ̣εων κ̣[ -ca.?- ]
[ -ca.?- ]ρε[ -6-7- ]υ̣[ -ca.?- ]
[ -ca.?- ]αι[ -1-2- ]ιν[ -ca.?- ]
[ -ca.?- ]ν̣[ -0-1- ]ν̣[ -ca.?- ]
15[ -ca.?- ]ν[ -ca.?- ] fragment 10P.Herc. 1420 corn. 2 z. 1=10
[ -ca.?- ]ν
[ -ca.?- ] ̣ο
[ -ca.?- ]η̣ι·ε ̣γ̣
[ -ca.?- ]φ̣υ-
5[ -ca.?- ]σπ̣αρ
[ -ca.?- ]ἄ̣λ̣λ̣ω̣ν
[ -ca.?- ] ̣α̣
[ -ca.?- ]οσ̣
[ -ca.?- ]νε̣υ̣τ
10[ -ca.?- ] ̣ ̣ι ̣
[ -ca.?- ] ̣
[ -ca.?- ]ν̣ον
[ -ca.?- ]λλα
[ -ca.?- ]α
15[ -ca.?- ] ̣
[1 line missing]
17[ -ca.?- ]α̣ fragment 11P.Herc. 1420 col. 3
Engraved 1856 by Carlo Orazi
ἧττον, τοῖς δ' ὅλως ἐπὶ βρα[χύ]
τι καὶ οὐκ̣ ἐντυπῶν πάλιν
τινων καὶ πρὸς τὴν διανο-
ητικὴν σύνκρισιν (ὁμοιοσχη-
5μόνων τοῖς πρὸς τάδε τὰ αἰσ-
θητήρια) παρεμπιπτόν
των ἐκ τοῦ ἐκεῖθεν προοδο
ποι⟦η⟧ηθῆναι τά γε δὴ πολ
λὰ ἐχ̣ούσης μὲν καὶ αὐ
10τῆς̣ τῆς συστάσεως τῆς
διὰ τῶν στοιχείων αἰ
τίας παρὰ τὴν τῶν
ἀτ[ό]μων διαφορὰν
καὶ τῶν προυπαρχόν-
15των πόρων, vac. 2 οὐ μὴν
——
[ἀ]λ̣λ̣[ὰ] κα̣ὶ τοῦ ἀπογ̣εγ̣εν̣[νη]
[μέ]ν̣[ο]υ ν̣ο̣η̣θέντ̣ο̣[ς] τ̣[ -ca.?- ]
[ -5-6- ]υ ̣συ[ ̣]οιου ̣ ̣[ -ca.?- ]
[ -5-6- ] ̣ ̣[ -4-5- ]υ[ -ca.?- ] fragment 12P.Herc. 1420 col. 4
Engraved 1856 by Francesco Biondi
ἅμα ποιοῦντες πάντ' ἀ-
[πὸ] τῆς προτέρας κ̣ινήσε̣-
[ω]ς τὴν αἰτίαν ἔχειν καὶ
π̣ε̣ρικάτω τρέ̣ποντες
5τὸν λόγον vac. 3 (διὸ δ̣ὴ̣
καὶ κ̣ατ' εὐ̣[ήθ]ε̣ια\<ν>/ ⟦τ⟧ εἰς τοῦ
τ̣' [ἐ]τ̣ελέσα[τ]ε̣ ἀφυείας) αὐ
τ̣ῶ̣ν̣ τῶν̣ [ἀ]π̣[ο]γεγεν
νημένων [ῥη]τ̣έ̣ο̣<ν̣> τὰς
10μ̣νήμ̣α̣ς̣ γ̣[ίνε]σ̣θ̣α̣ι̣ ἢ̣ τ̣ὰ
τ̣α̣ῖς μνή[μαι]ς̣ ἀ̣ν̣άλο
γ̣α̣ πά[θη ἃ συν]η̣κολού̣
θ̣η̣[σ]ε̣ τ̣[ ̣]ς̣ [ -4-5- ]π̣α̣[ -ca.?- ]
[ -2-3- ]α̣[ -ca.?- ]
15[ -2-3- ]ια̣σ̣[ -6-7- ]υστωι
[ -10-12- ] ̣τισ̣
[ -10-12- ] ̣ fragment 13P.Herc. 1420 col. 5
Engraved 1856 by Salvatore Ventrella
δ' ἐφ' ὧν καὶ ἰδί\αν/ ἑκατέρου.
οὐ γὰρ αἱ ἄ\τομ̣ο̣ι/ [ -2-3- ]νοντι πράτ-
τουσιν τὸ ἀ̣πογεγεν-
νημένον οὐθὲν, \ἀλλὰ/, καίπερ μι-
5ᾶς οὔσης ἐπ' ἐνίων κατὰ τὴν
σ̣[υ]μπλοκὴν τῆς πρ̣[ά]ξ̣ε̣ω[ς]
ε[ -2-3- ]τισκαι διαλη[ -1-2- ] ̣ ̣ ̣[ -ca.?- ]
τερ[ ̣]ν̣ εἰς τὸ αὐτὸ ἔργο̣ν̣
σ̣υνάπτουσα πολλὰ, κ̣α̣[ὶ] δὲ̣
10κα̣[ὶ] εἰ̣ς ἕτ̣ε̣ρον̣ ἐ̣π' ἐνί̣ων.
——
ἦν δὲ τὸ τ̣ῆ̣ς μνή̣[μη]ς̣[ -ca.?- ]
δ[ -3-4- ]λην κασ̣[ -2-3- ]ο̣ν[ -ca.?- ]
ἀ[πὸ] τ̣ῶ̣ν̣ ἀ[ρ]χῶν κ̣α̣ι̣[ ̣] ̣ν[ -ca.?- ]
̣[ -6-7- ] ̣τοιχω[ -ca.?- ]
15 ̣[ -5-6- ]κ̣ὸν τρόπ̣[ον -ca.?- ]
ε[ -6-7- ]τ̣ο ̣ ̣κατ̣α[ -ca.?- ]
[ -10-12- ἐ]π̣α̣ι̣σ̣[θ -ca.?- ]
υ̣σ̣[ -ca.?- ]
π ̣ ̣[ -ca.?- ] fragment 14P.Herc. 1420 corn. 1 z. 1=14
ἄ̣θ̣ρ̣ο̣ι̣σ̣μ̣α̣ κ̣α̣ὶ δὴ̣ καὶ τ̣[ῶν]
κινή̣σεω̣ν̣ [ἀ]π̣ὸ τῆς γ̣[ενομέ-]
ν[η]ς̣ π̣λ̣[η]γ̣ῆς κατ̣ὰ τ̣[ὴν]
διανοητ[ι]κὴν σ̣ύ\γ/κ̣ρ̣ι̣[σιν οὐ-]
5κ ε̣ὐ[θ]ὺ̣ς̣ ἐ̣γ\λει/πο̣υ̣[σῶ]ν̣ ἀ̣[λλὰ]
κατ̣ὰ̣ τ̣ὸ̣ν̣ [ἀπολ]υ̣ό̣μεν[ον τὸ]
πα̣θ̣η̣τ̣ὸν [τ]ρό[πο]ν̣, τὴ̣ν̣ [ -ca.?- ]
ἀπὸ τῆς ἀπ̣ο̣μ̣ά̣ξ̣ε̣ω̣ς ̣[ -ca.?- ]
τ̣ο̣ῦ ε̣ἰδώ̣λ̣ου̣ κα̣τ̣ὰ τὸ̣⟦υ̣ -ca.?- ]
10ἐναρμότ̣τ̣ο̣[ν ̣]σ̣ ̣ ̣[ -ca.?- ]
̣ ̣ξ̣ ̣ε̣[ -ca.?- ]
τι[ ̣ ̣] ̣[ ̣]ιδω̣[ -ca.?- ]
[ ̣]ν̣[ -2-3- ]π̣[ -3-4- ]τ[ -ca.?- ]
σ̣αν̣[ ̣ ̣]πα̣[ -3-4- ]ν̣[ -ca.?- ]
15[ -4-5- ]α̣ι[ ̣ ̣]ε̣λ[ -ca.?- ]
[ -3-4- ]αρ̣χω̣[ ̣ ̣]τ[ -ca.?- ] fragment 15P.Herc. 1056 fr. 1.1.1=15
[ -ca.?- ]α ̣νε ̣[ ̣]νκ̣α̣ι̣
[ -ca.?- ἄλ]λων τ̣ο̣ῦ̣ πρά-
[γματος] ο̣ὗτο̣ς̣ μέλλει
[μνήμ]ω̣ν ἔ̣[σ]εσθαι fragment 16P.Herc. 1056 fr. 1.1.2=16
[5 lines missing] -
——
ουμην[ -ca.?- ]
κ̣ατ̣α̣λ[ -ca.?- ]
[ -3-4- ] ̣ ̣[ ̣ ̣] ̣ε[ -ca.?- ]
[1 line missing]
10[ -7-8- ]η[ -ca.?- ]
[ -7-8- ]κα[ -ca.?- ]
[ -7-8- ] ̣[ -ca.?- ] fragment 17P.Herc. 1056 fr. 1.1.3=17
[4 lines missing]
5[ -8-10- ]ετα\ι/μ[ -ca.?- ]
χρον[ -5-6- ]οιε̣[ -ca.?- ]
[1 line missing]-
8[ -8-10- ]π[ -ca.?- ]
[ -8-10- ]ω̣πο[ -ca.?- ]
10[ -5-6- ]ι̣ν̣τ̣ ̣ατ ̣[ -ca.?- ] fragment 18
fragment 18aP.Herc. 1056 fr. 1.1 inc. sed. a=18a
lost,4lin
5[ -ca.?- ]κ[ -2-3- ]η[ -ca.?- ]
[ -ca.?- ]δ̣[ -ca.?- ] fragment 18bP.Herc. 1056 fr. 1.1 inc. sed. b=18b
[6 lines missing]
7[ -ca.?- ]τ̣ο[ -ca.?- ] fragment 18cP.Herc. 1056 fr. 1.1 inc. sed. c=18c
[7 lines missing]
8[ -ca.?- ]οτ[ -ca.?- ] fragment 18dP.Herc. 1056 fr. 1.1 inc. sed. d=18d
[11 lines missing]
12[ -ca.?- ]ο̣ια[ -ca.?- ] fragment 19P.Herc. 1056 fr. 1.2.1
Sketched 1804-1806 by Giuseppe Casanova
[ -ca.?- ]ερον καὶ πλει-
[ -ca.?- ]μετ̣[ -2-3- ] ̣ ̣σ̣ι[ -ca.?- ]
[ -ca.?- ]ον αφειληφος̣ ̣[ -ca.?- ]
[ -ca.?- ]ο[ -ca.?- ] fragment 20P.Herc. 1056 fr. 1.2.2=20
[4 lines missing]
5[ -ca.?- ]ν̣
[ -ca.?- ] ̣
[1 line missing]
8[ -ca.?- ]λ̣ fragment 21P.Herc. 1056 fr. 1.2.3=21
[2 lines missing]
3[ -8-10- ]ην̣[ -ca.?- ]
[ -7-8- ]τη[ -ca.?- ]
5[ -3-4- ]οι̣κα̣τ̣α̣[ -ca.?- ]
τ[ -3-4- ]ν̣[ -ca.?- ]
π[ -ca.?- ]
—— fragment 22P.Herc. 1056 fr. 1.2 inc. sed.=22
\[πρ]ο/ειρημ[εν -ca.?- ] fragment 23P.Herc. 1056 fr. 1.3.1.1=23
[5 lines missing]
6[ -ca.?- ]π̣[ -ca.?- ]
[ -ca.?- ] ιστο̣[ -ca.?- ]
[ -ca.?- ] ̣α̣ρ ̣[ -ca.?- ] fragment 24P.Herc. 1056 fr. 1.3.1.2=24
[ -5-6- ] ̣ε ̣ω vac. 1 [ -4-5- ] ̣ονα
[ -5-6- ]τ̣ὴ̣ν καθ' ἡμ̣[ᾶς] \μ̣ὲ/ν̣ αἰ-
[τίαν οἶ]δ̣εν ἢ \καὶ/ δι' ἁπ[άν]τ̣ων
[τῶν ὑφ' ἡ]μῶν πρατ̣τ̣ομέ
5- [νων -2-3- ]ν̣ [σ]υ̣νφ[ερό]ν̣τω̣ν̣
[ -6-7- ]υ̣φ ̣[ -4-5- ] vac. 1 κ̣α̣ὶ̣
[ -ca.?- ]ο̣λ̣λ̣[ -4-5- ]ν̣ν ̣
[ -ca.?- ] ̣ε̣γ̣ ̣ν̣ν̣ ̣[ -3-4- ]κ̣α̣
[ -ca.?- ] ̣ε[ -ca.?- ]
10[ -ca.?- ] ̣[ -ca.?- ] fragment 25P.Herc. 1056 col. 3
Sketched 1804-1806 by Giuseppe Casanova
Engraved 1806-1844 by Raffaele Biondi
Sketched by Giuseppe Casanova
τῶν και̣[ ̣]ω̣ν οὐ δυνα-
μένης̣ [δι]ανοίας σημ⟦η⟧\ει/-
οῦσθ[αι διὰ] τὸ ποικίλον,
ἐξ ὧν ἔδει τόδε ὁρί\ζε̣ιν̣/ ⟦[ ̣]το⟧
——
5\ΕΚ ΤΟ/ ̣ ̣ ̣τ̣ελεῖσθαι τ[ὸ] μὲν
ἐπ̣[ὶ] π̣λ̣[έο]ν καὶ ἧττον
π̣[αραλλα]γ̣ὴν λ[αμ]βα-
ν̣[. 6-7]νκαιεντ[ -ca.?- ]
̣ ̣[ -ca.?- ] fragment 26P.Herc. 1056 fr. 1.3.3
Sketched 1804-1806 by Giuseppe Casanova
[ ̣]εναι κοινοῦ̣ τ̣ινος ἐ-
[πιστ]ῆμαι ἐν̣ πλείοσι
κα[ὶ δ]ιαφόροις ὑπάρχου-
σιν̣. τ̣ὰ γὰρ δὴ πρῶτα
5μν̣[ημ]ο̣νευόμενα
καὶ τ̣[ὰς ἐ]π̣ι̣στήμας
[ -ca.?- ]δ̣ι[ -ca.?- ]λ̣' οὐχ ὁμ̣[ -ca.?- ]
[ -ca.?- ]λλοις δ[ -ca.?- ]
[ -ca.?- ]εχοντ[ -ca.?- ]
10τ[ -ca.?- ]ικαι[ -ca.?- ]
[ -ca.?- ]αυ̣[ -ca.?- ]
[ -ca.?- ]η[ -ca.?- ] fragment 27P.Herc. 1056 col. 5
Sketched 1804-1806 by Giuseppe Casanova
Sketched by Giuseppe Casanova
Engraved 1806-1844 by Raffaele Biondi
τῶν [σ]υμβε<βη>κότω[ν δυ-]
να[μέν]ης τῆς δ̣[ιανοί-]
ας κινεῖσθαι {\γ̣[ ̣]ω̣ναιαι/} (ἃ πρὸς τῶν
ἀτόμω̣[ν οὐ]κ̣ ἂν εἴπαι-
5μεν ἀ[μφισβη]τ̣οῦν̣τες)
ἐ̣κ τῶν̣ π̣ρώτων πολυ-
τροπωτέρ[ως κι]νουμέ-
νων κ̣[αὶ π]ο[ικιλωτ]έ̣ρως
τὰς ̣ ̣[ -6-7- ]ς ἁφὰς
10[ἰ]δ̣ία[ς -4-5- ]η̣τ̣ασ
[ -12-15- ]αι
[ -12-15- ]αι
[1 line missing]
14[ -12-15- ] ̣
15[ -12-15- ]υ̣σ̣
[ -12-15- ]ε̣ fragment 28P.Herc. 1056 col. 6
Sketched 1804-1806 by Giuseppe Casanova
Engraved 1806-1844 by Raffaele Biondi
Sketched by Giuseppe Casanova
[νο]ν ἧ\ι/ ἄθροι̣σμα τόδε τ̣[ι]
[ἂ]ν̣ προσαγορ̣εύσαιμ[ε]ν̣
ἀλλὰ καὶ ᾗ ἀτόμους καὶ
5ᾗ ἄθροισμα καὶ μὴ{ι} μό-
νον αὐτὸ τὸ κα[τα]κινεῖσ-
θαι λέγοντ̣αι. [ vac. 1π]ο̣ι̣κίλην
——
γ̣ὰ̣ρ τῶν συμβ[ -6-7- ]ο[ ̣]
[ ̣]ον πᾶσι τ̣α̣[ -6-7- ]ο[ ̣]
10[ -1-2- ]ατα συμβ[ -ca.?- ]
με̣νοις ε̣[ἶ]ν̣αι η̣[ -6-7- ]σ̣
[ -7-8- ]ν̣α̣[ -ca.?- ]
[ -7-8- ]\θοτ/[ -ca.?- ] fragment 29P.Herc. 1056 fr. 2.3
Sketched 1804-1806 by Giuseppe Casanova
⟦μηχαν⟧η ἀνο̣[ -ca.?- ]
νη⟦ι⟧ \π̣ε/ποιημ̣[έ]ν̣ω̣[ν -ca.?- ]
τῶν ὁμοιοτή[των καὶ ἀνομοιο-]
τήτων \ἐ̣/[ν] πλε[ίοσι καὶ δια-]
5φόροις. ― [ -ca.?- ]
καὶ [ἐ]πὶ τοῦ πα[ντὸς ἡ] ἐ̣π̣[ι-]
λόγ[ισ]ις ⟦ου̣⟧ ε[ ̣ ̣⟧\ε/[ -ca.?- ]χ̣η[ -ca.?- ]
τοι[ -ca.?- ]
[2 lines missing]
11υ ̣[ -ca.?- ] fragment 30P.Herc. 1056 col. 8
Sketched 1804-1806 by Giuseppe Casanova
Engraved 1806-1844 by Raffaele Biondi
Sketched by Giuseppe Casanova
τὰ πολλὰ τῶν κοινῶν κα-
ταλειπόντ̣ω[ν σ]ὺν τ̣οῖς ὑ-
ποκειμένοι\ς/ ὅθ̣ε̣ν ἕτερα \προσ/
δοξαζόντων τὰ μὲ̣ν
5κατ' εἰδώλων ἐμ[πτώ-]
σεις τι̣ν̣ας ὅσ' ἀπερι[λή-]
πτως̣ [<προσ>δο]ξάζουσι[ν ἢ]
καὶ ἀνα̣λ[ό]γ̣ω\ς/ ἀπερι̣λ̣[ή-]
πτοι[ς] π̣ρ̣ο̣[σδο]ξ̣α[ζ -ca.?- ]
10ασ[ -8-10- ]κινη[ -ca.?- ]
[ ̣]εν[ -6-7- ]μ̣μαρ[ -ca.?- ]
ρ[ -8-10- ]υτοι[ -ca.?- ]
π̣[ -7-9- συ]λλογ[ι -ca.?- ]
[ ̣]σ̣[ -6-7- ]υτ̣οσ̣[ -ca.?- ] fragment 31P.Herc. 1056 col. 9
Sketched 1804-1806 by Giuseppe Casanova
Engraved 1806-1844 by Raffaele Biondi
Sketched by Giuseppe Casanova
ἐξ ὄγκων ⟦ων⟧ εἶναι σω-
ματικῶν πεποιημέ-
νον, εἶτα τὸ κοινὸν ἑαυ-
τῆς ἐπεθεώρ̣ησε ⟦ν⟧ πά-
5θος ὡς οὐδὲ διανοηθῆ-
ναι ἄλ̣λ̣α δύναται πα-
ρὲ[κ] τού[τ]ω̣ν, ἄν τε σώ-
ματα [ -3-4- ] ̣ν ἄν τε κα[ὶ]
τὸν τό̣[π]ο̣ν πρὸς ἀνα-
10λογία̣[ν ̣ ̣] καὶ γ̣ὰ[ρ]
τ̣ο̣ι̣\ς/[ ̣] ̣[ -6-7- ]υμ̣[ -ca.?- ]
π̣[ -12-14- ] ̣[ -ca.?- ]
⟦ν̣[ ̣] -8-10- ]ο̣υν̣[ -ca.?- ]
[ -10-12- ]ι̣θ̣ε̣[ -ca.?- ]
15[ -ca.?- ]πο[ -ca.?- ] fragment 32P.Herc. 1056 col. 10
Sketched 1804-1806 by Giuseppe Casanova
Sketched by Giuseppe Casanova
Engraved 1806-1844 by Raffaele Biondi
[ἑ]αυτῶι κατὰ τὸ ὅμοιον
κ̣αὶ ἀδιάφορον ἑαυτὸν
ῥ̣ηθήσεται διανοεῖσθαι
οἷον ἑνός τινος ταύτηι
5τοῦ νοο̣υμένο⟦ν⟧υ ὄντος
ἀλλὰ καὶ ἐφ' ἑαυτ[ὸ]ν ἑ-
αυτῶι ἐ̣ν̣[τὸς] ἄλλων. κα-
θότι δ' ἐν [πά]θ̣ει τινι ἑαυ-
τὸν λέ̣[γεται διαν]οε̣[ῖσ-]
10[θ]α̣ι ηδ[ -5-6- ]ερ̣εωστ ̣[ -ca.?- ]
[ ̣]σ ̣ ̣[ -7-8- ]δ̣[ ̣]ο̣ ̣[ -ca.?- ]
η κα̣[ -ca.?- ]
μ̣ν̣[ ̣]σ̣[ -7-8- ]ν̣[ -ca.?- ]
[ -ca.?- ]σ̣ι̣ο̣ν̣[ -ca.?- ] fragment 33P.Herc. 1056 col. 11
Sketched 1804-1806 by Giuseppe Casanova
Engraved 1806-1844 by Raffaele Biondi
Sketched by Giuseppe Casanova
[ῥη]θήσεται δ[ιανοε]ῖσθα[ι]
[ἀ]λλ' ἧ\ι/ ἐξεῖπο[ν τό]τ̣ε̣, κα[ὶ]
ἑαυτῶι \ἑ/αυτὸ λέγεσθαι
διανοεῖσθαι. πάντα γὰρ
5οὕτω γ' ἂ̣ν̣ ἑαυτῶν κα-
τὰ πάν̣τα τρόπον ἀναισ-
θητοῦντα ἐτύγχανε̣ν
κ̣α̣\ὶ/ ⟦τα⟧ το̣ύτων ἐπιλογισμὸν
[ ̣ ικε⟧ ἐ̣π̣[ίπ]ονο̣ν̣ λαβεῖν̣,
10οὐχ ὥ[σ]π̣ε̣ρ̣ [σ]ὺν ἐπαισθ̣ήσ̣[ε]σ̣[ι]ν̣
σημειο[ῦ]ν̣[ ̣ ̣, ἀ]λλὰ δὴ τ[οῦ-]
——
τον τὸν [τρόπο]ν̣ φημ̣[ι καθ']
ὃν [ -8-10- ]η̣σ̣αι ετ[ -ca.?- ]
το[ -8-10- ] ̣[ ̣]αλ[ -ca.?- ]
15γ̣ι[ -9-11- ] ̣μβ̣υ̣..[ -ca.?- ] fragment 34P.Herc. 1056 col. 12
Sketched 1804-1806 by Giuseppe Casanova
Sketched by Giuseppe Casanova
Engraved 1806-1844 by Raffaele Biondi
δ̣' [ἀ]π̣[οτ]ε̣λεῖται τὰ μὲν κα-
τ̣' ἐπείσοδόν τι⟦τ⟧\ν/ων ἀ-
πο{γε}γεννώμενα ⟦ων⟧
⟦α⟧ τὰ δὲ καθ' ὁμούρησιν
——
5(καί που καὶ τὸ μὴ αἰωρού-
μενον τῆς φύσεως ἀλ-
λὰ τοῦ ἐν [ἑ]α̣υ̣τ̣ῶι τ[έ-]
λους̣ [μ]ν̣ήμην καὶ [ἐπι-]
λογ[ισ]μ̣ὸν λαμβά[νον]
10κατὰ̣ [π]λέ̣[ο]ν̣ ἢ ἔλατ̣[τον,)]
ἔτι δε ̣[ -4-5- ]οντ[ -ca.?- ]
τι[ ̣] ̣[ -5-6- ]ι[ -ca.?- ]
τ̣α̣ι̣[ -ca.?- ]
πε̣ρ[. 4-5] ̣τ ̣τ[ -ca.?- ]
15εν[. 7-8]κ[ -ca.?- ] fragment 35P.Herc. 1056 fr. 4.3
Sketched 1804-1806 by Giuseppe Casanova
ἐμέμνητο καὶ λ̣αμ̣[βά-]
[νον τ]ῆι μνήμηι̣ [π]α̣[ρ-]
εῖχε τῶι φυσικῶι τ̣έλει
τὸ χαρτὸν ἢ τὸ λυπ̣[ηρὸν,]
5[ὡς π]ά[ν]υ προκατ[έγρα-]
φον, ἐν δόξαις \ἢ/ ἄλλ[ως]
ποσὸν [δ]ὲ δὴ μ\εμ/[ -ca.?- ]
\νου/ ⟦τονου⟧ κ̣εινωμε[ -ca.?- ]
οτηδ[ ̣ ̣]υτωσευξ̣[ -ca.?- ]
10νονε̣[ ̣] ̣ ̣[ -ca.?- ]
̣[ -ca.?- ] fragment 36P.Herc. 1056 fr. 4.4
Sketched 1804-1806 by Giuseppe Casanova
ποτε ἀπεμν̣[ημόν]ευεν ἢ
ἀνάλογον τε̣͂[ι ἀπομ]νημον[εύ-]
σει πάθος ἴσχα[νεν]
καὶ ἐνδιέτριβε̣ν̣ ὅθε[ν ἡ-]
5συχίει τε καὶ τῶν μ̣[ -ca.?- ]
καὶ̣ μ̣εγίστους φόβους[ -ca.?- ]
αξ̣[ό]ν̣των ἐπισκεψε̣[ -ca.?- ]
ρ[ ̣]σ[ -2-3- ]πιπτον[ ̣ ̣]ε̣τ̣ο̣α̣ ̣[ -ca.?- ]
γε[ -3-4- μά]λιστα τ[ -ca.?- ]
10φυσ̣[ικοῦ] πάθους φοβ[ -2-3- ] κατ̣[ὰ]
τ̣[οὺς ἀνθ]ρώπους̣ καὶ κα[τ]ὰ τὰ̣
ὑπ[ὲρ ἄ]ν̣θρωπον [. 5-6]ηθ[ -ca.?- ]
[ ̣ ̣]μ̣[ -4-5- ]ωρισ ̣[ -5-6- ]ιζ[ -ca.?- ]
̣ ̣ ̣[ ̣ ̣]ε̣χουσι[ -ca.?- ]
15κα̣[ὶ] τ̣ο̣ῦ ἀφανοῦ̣[ς -ca.?- ]σεπιμ[ -ca.?- ]
φ[ -5-6- ]νφαν̣[ -ca.?- ]καιπο̣[ -ca.?- ]
[ -6-7- ]ιθαυμ̣[ -ca.?- ]υοκαι[ -ca.?- ]
[ -6-7- ]ως γε[ -ca.?- ]
[ -5-6- δ]οξ̣α[ -ca.?- ]
20[6-7]καθα̣[ -ca.?- ]
[ -6-7- ]εον[ -ca.?- ] fragment 37P.Herc. 1056 col. 15
Sketched 1804-1806 by Giuseppe Casanova
Engraved 1806-1844 by Bartolomeo Orazi
Sketched by Giuseppe Casanova
θος ἀνάλογον ὧν ἔδει μ̣ᾶλλον
ἐνεγείνετο πρὸς τὸ ὡρισμ̣ένον
καὶ τὰ πάντα ἐξελέγχον τῆς
ἀναφορᾶς γινομένης κα̣ὶ οὐ
5πρὸς ἀόριστα καὶ κρίσεως προσ
δεόμενα. vac. 1 αὕτη δ' αὖ πάλιν ἡ
——
τούτου μνήμ̣η̣ ἢ ἀνάλογος μνή-
μηι κίνησις τὰ μὲν συνεγεγέν-
[νη]το εὐθὺς, τὰ δ' ηὔξητο τὴν
10[ἀρχὴ]ν ἔχουσα καὶ τὴν αἰτίαν
῟̣ε̣ [ι μ]ὲ̣ν τε͂ι πρώτει συστάσει
τ̣[ῶ]ν τε ἀτόμων ἅμα καὶ τοῦ
ἀ̣π̣ογεννηθέντ[ος, ῟̣ε̣ [ι]⟧ \ἧι/ δὲ τε͂ι ἐ-
[παυ]ξομένει, ῟̣ε̣[ι π]άντα δρῶ-
15[με]ν̣, τ̣[ῶ]ν ἀ̣τ̣όμω̣[ν ἅμ]α καὶ αὐ-
[τοῦ τοῦ ἀ]π̣ογε[γεν]νημένου
ἐ̣[ξ] ἀ̣[νά]γ̣κ[ης ἀ]ν̣τίξουν ἐπ' ἐ-
[νίω]ν [τοῖς] ἀπ̣[ογ]ε̣ν̣νήσ̣ασιν
[ -6-7- ]ι̣[ -8-10- ]ν̣[ ̣]ε̣
20[ -6-7- ]ν[ -8-10- ] ̣[ -ca.?- ]
[ -6-7- ] ̣[ -ca.?- ]
[ -5-6- ] ̣[ -9-11- ] ̣[ -ca.?- ]
[ -7-8- ]ο[ -8-10- ]ε[ -ca.?- ]
[ -6-7- ]α̣ι ̣ ̣[ -7-8- ]ν̣[ -ca.?- ] fragment 38P.Herc. 1056 col. 16
Sketched 1804-1806 by Giuseppe Casanova
Sketched by Giuseppe Casanova
Engraved 1806-1844 by Bartolomeo Orazi
νεσθαι κατὰ τὸν π[ρ]οειρημέ-
νον τρόπον καὶ τῶν [α]ὐτῶν
ἀπεργαστικὰ εἶναι. vac. 1 πολλὰ δὲ
καὶ τῶνδε καὶ τῶν[δε φ]ύσιν ἔ-
5χοντα ἀπεργαστικὰ [γί]νεσθαι
δι' ἑαυτὰ οὐ γίνεται ἀ[πε]ργασ-
τικὰ (οὐ διὰ τὴν αὐτὴν αἰτία[ν]
τῶν τε ἀτόμων καὶ ἑαυτῶν), οἷς
δὴ καὶ μάλιστα μαχόμεθα καὶ
10ἐπιτιμῶμεν ̣[ ̣] ̣οῦντες κατὰ
τὴν ἐξ ἀρχῆς̣ [τ]α̣ραχώ[δ]η̣ φύ-
σιν ἔχοντα, κα[θά]περ ἐπὶ τῶν πάν̣
των ζώιων. [ vac. 1οὐ]θὲν γὰρ αὐτ[ο]ῖ[ς]
——
[συν]ήργηκεν [εἰς ἔ]νια ἔργα τε κ̣α̣[ὶ]
15μεγέθη ἔργω[ν] καὶ διαθέσεων
[ἡ] τῶν ἀτόμ[ων φ]ύσις ἀλλ' αὐτὰ
τ̣ὰ̣ ἀ̣πογεγε[νν]η̣μ̣ένα τὴν [πᾶ-]
[σαν ἢ] τὴν πλε̣[ίσ]τ[ην] κέ[κτηται]
[αἰ]τ̣[ί]<α>ν τῶνδέ [τινων], ἐκ δ' ἐκ[εί-]
20ν̣η̣[ς ἔν]ιαι τ[ῶν ἀτόμ]ων κιν[ή-]
σε̣ις̣ [τα]ραχώ̣[δεις κιν]ο̣ῦνται̣,
ο[ὐ]χ̣[ί] δ̣ι̣ὰ̣ τ̣α̣τ̣[ -3-4- πά]ντως [ -ca.?- ]
[διὰ δὲ τῶ]ν̣ [παρεμ]π̣[ί]π̣τόν[των]
[κατ' ἀνάγκην ἐκ τοῦ περι]έ̣χοντος [ -ca.?- ] fragment 39P.Herc. 1056 fr. 5.3
Sketched 1804-1806 by Giuseppe Casanova
τί[ον] ἐστιν οὕτως ἐπειδὰν
ἀπο[γ]εννηθῆ̣ τὸ λανβάνον
τινὰ τρόπον διαληπτικὸν, οὐ
τὸν ὡς ἀφ' ἑτέρου δ[ι]α\σ/τήματος,
5ἰσχάνε[ι τ]ὴν ἐξ̣ [ἑ]αυ[τοῦ] αἰτί-
αν, εἶτα ἀν̣α̣δίδω̣[σιν] εὐθὺς μέ̣-
χρι τῶν̣ [π]ρ̣ώτω[ν] φύσεω̣ν καὶ
——
μ̣[ί]αν π̣ω̣[ς] ἅ̣π̣ασαν αὐτὴ̣[ν] π̣οι-
εῖ. vac. 1 ὅθεν̣ δ̣[ὴ] κ̣αὶ οἱ μὴ δυν̣άμε-
10νοι κατ[ὰ τρόπο]ν τ̣ὰ το[ιαῦτ]α δι-
αιρεῖν χ̣ε̣[ιμάζ]ου̣[σι]ν αὑτοὺ[ς π]ε-
ρ̣[ὶ] τ̣ὴ̣ν̣ [τ]ῶν̣ [αἰτ]ιῶν ἀπ̣ό̣φασιν
κ̣α̣ὶ̣ τ̣ο̣[ύτων ἐπ' αὐ]τῶν̣ [τοῖς μ]ὲ̣ν
——
μᾶλλ̣ο̣[ν, τοῖς δ' ἧ]ττον μαχ̣[όμε-]
15θ̣α καὶ ἐ̣[π]ι[τιμ]ῶ̣μεν κα̣[ -ca.?- ]-
μ̣εν ν ̣[ -5-6- ] ̣[ -1-2- ] ̣λ̣α[ -ca.?- ]
̣[ ̣]ε̣[ -7-8- ] ̣ ̣ ̣[ -1-2- ]ε̣υ̣τ̣υ̣[ -ca.?- ]
——
γὰρ ε ̣[ ̣]α̣[ -2-3- οὐ δι]ὰ τ[ὴν ἐξ]
α̣ὑ̣<τ>ῶ̣ν̣, [αἰτίαν, ἀ]λ̣[λ]ὰ̣ τ̣[ὴν τῶν]
20[β]ε̣λτ[ίστων ἔργων καὶ δια-]
ν̣ο̣η̣[μάτων] fragment 40P.Herc. 1056 fr. 5.4
Sketched 1804-1806 by Giuseppe Casanova
αυν[ -6-7- ]ς οὐ μαχόμεθα τοῖς
ε̣[ -3-4- ] κα[ὶ] οὐ τὴν ἀτον̣[ί]αν ἔχου-
σ[ιν ἀλλ'] οὐ̣[δ]ὲ̣ παρακαλεῖν ἐπιχει-
ρ̣οῦμεν καὶ παροξύνειν ἐπὶ τὰ
5κ[αιριώτατα], ὡς ἤδη πέ̣π̣ηγεν̣
ἀ[πὸ τῆς φ]ύ̣σεως τῆς αὐτῆς κακη̣-
θρ̣[οισμέ]ν̣η̣ς οὐχ ἑτέρως τινι τὴ[ν]
[αἰτίαν] ἀναψο̣ύ[σης], τ̣ὴ̣ν πῆξ̣[ιν]
τ[ὴν ὁ]μ̣οίαν τ[ῆ]ι̣ κ̣[ ̣] ̣α̣ν̣η̣[ι] καὶ
10μ̣[ ̣ ̣]α̣τωντο̣ι̣α̣β̣[ -ca.?- τὴν]
α[ἰτίαν π]ρο̣σ̣φ̣έ̣[ροντες] οὐ̣[δ'] ὅσοι[ς]
[προσφ]έρομε[ν -10-12- ]α̣πε[ -ca.?- ]
̣[ -8-10- ] ̣ ̣[ -5-6- ]υφη̣[ -ca.?- ]
̣[ -8-10- ]α[ -8-10- ]υ̣ατα̣[ -ca.?- ]
15σα ̣[ -17-20- ] ̣υ ̣[ -ca.?- ]
π[ -12-14- ]ου[ ̣] ̣σα̣[ -ca.?- ]
νο̣[ -7-9- ] ̣μ[ -6-8- ]π̣ε̣[ -ca.?- ]
̣[ -7-9- ] ̣ε[ -10-12- ]υν̣[ -ca.?- ]
μ[ -8-10- ]ι[ -8-10- ]κ̣α[ -ca.?- ]
20τ̣[ -5-6- ] ̣[ ̣]σ[ -8-10- ]ην[ -ca.?- ]
α[ -6-7- ]ιπ[ -6-8- ]ο[ ̣ ̣] ̣ιρ̣[ ̣ ̣ ̣ -ca.?- ]
[ -6-8- ] ̣α̣δο[ -10-12- ]τα̣[ ̣ ̣ -ca.?- ]
[ -6-8- ] ̣[ -ca.?- ]
[ -6-8- ]κ̣ι ̣[ -ca.?- ] fragment 41P.Herc. 1056 col. 19
Sketched 1804-1806 by Giuseppe Casanova
Sketched by Giuseppe Casanova
Engraved 1806-1844 by Raffaele Biondi
κατηγορουμένης φ̣ύ̣σεως καὶ
οὐ κατ' αὐτὸ ἢ κα̣ὶ αὐτὸ̣ς̣ προσαγο-
ρευ[ο]μένης. vac. 1 κἂν κατὰ διάνοιαν
δέ [τ]ι̣ ἐκβιάζηται ἡ πρώτη σύ-
5στασις τοῦ ἀπογε<γε>ννημένου, μὴ
ἐξ ἀνάγκης μέχρι τωνδί τινων
τοιοῦ̣δε ἀπογεννωμέν̣ο̣υ̣ ἀ̣λ̣-
λὰ μέχρι μὲν τοῦ ψυχὴν γενέσ-
θαι ἢ καὶ τοσαυ̣τηνὶ διάθεσιν
10καὶ κίνησιν ἔχουσαν ψυ̣χὴν ἐ-
ξ ἀνάγκης̣ [τοιοῦ]δ̣ε ἀπογ̣εν̣[νω-]
μένου ἐκ [τῶν το]ι̣ουτ[ωνί, μ]έ̣χρι
δὲ τ[ο]ῦ τοιαν[δὶ ψ]υχὴν̣ [ἢ τοι]α̣ν-
[δὶ ο]ὐκ̣ ἐξ [ἀνάγκ]η̣ς τοι̣ο̣ῦ̣[δ]ε ἀ̣-
15[πογ]ε̣[ν]ν̣ωμ[ένου ἢ οὐ]κ ἐπει̣δ̣[ὰν]
[πρ]οβ̣ῆι γε τ[ῆι ἡλικία]ι̣ το[ιοῦδε] ἀ-
[πογεννωμένου κα]τ̣' [ἀνάγκην]
[ἀλλ' ἐξ ἑαυτοῦ δυνα]μέ̣[νου]
[ -ca.?- ] ̣[ -ca.?- ]
20[ -3-4- ] ̣δ[ -8-10- ]α̣ν̣[ -ca.?- ]
[ -3-4- ]α̣[ -7-9- ]ἐ̣κβ̣[ιά]ζ̣η̣τ̣[αι]
[ -3-4- ]ω̣[ -6-8- ]τ̣η̣λ ̣[ -ca.?- ]
[ -3-4- ] ̣ ̣[ -6-8- ]π̣ε[ -ca.?- ] fragment 42P.Herc. 1056 col. 20
Sketched 1804-1806 by Giuseppe Casanova
Engraved 1806-1844 by Raffaele Biondi
Sketched by Giuseppe Casanova
τι πράττε[ι], ἀλλὰ τὰ αὐτὰ πάν-
τ' ἔχον οὐκ̣ [ἐξ]α̣[ι]ρ̣ούμεθα τῆς
αἰτίας τὸ ἀπ̣[ογεγ]εννημένον
ἀλλ' ἕν τι ποιοῦν[τες] αὐ[τ]ὸ καὶ
5τὴν σύστασιν [ὁμοίως κα]θαίρο-
μεν τὸ δ' οὐ νο[υθε]τ̣οῦ̣μέν γε,
πολλὰ δὲ οὐδὲ κατά τινας ἐθισ̣-
μ[ο]ὺ̣[ς] ἄνευ νοῦ λέξ̣εω̣ς μετα-
κ[ο]σ[μ]οῦμεν. [ vac. 1τὸ γ]ὰρ ἐξαιρού
——
10μεν̣[ο]ν̣ τῆς αἰτ̣[ίας] κατ' ἀνάγκ̣[ην]
̣[ ̣ ̣ ̣] ̣[ ̣]ν δεῖ ὑπ̣[ ̣ ̣τῆ]ς ἐξ ἀρχῆς
σ[υσ]τ̣[άσ]εως ἐξαι̣ρ̣[εῖ]σθαι, οὐ τὴν̣
αὐτ[ὴ]ν̣ ἐκείνη\ι/ περαῖνον. vac. 1 ἂν δ̣[ὲ]
κ[αὶ βα]δ̣ίζη̣ δι[ὰ τὴν] \ἐ̣ξ/ [ἑ]α̣υτοῦ ἤ̣-
15δη [α]ἰ̣τ̣[ί]α̣ν̣ εἰς [τὸ ὅ]μ[ο]ι̣[ον] τε̣͂[ι ἐ-]
[ξ] ἀ̣ρ̣[χ]ῆ̣ς [συ]σ̣τ̣ά̣[σει] φ̣α̣ύ̣λ̣ε̣ι̣ [ο]ὔ̣σ̣[ει,]
[ἔτι μᾶλλ]ο̣ν̣ ἐ̣[νίο]τ̣ε̣ κ̣[ακίζομεν,]
[ἐν νουθετ]η̣τ̣ι̣κ̣ῶ̣ι μ̣[έ]ν̣το[ι μ]ᾶ̣[λ-]
λ̣ο̣[ν τρόπωι καὶ οὐχ ὥσπε]ρ̣ τ̣[ὰ ἄ-]
20γ̣[ρια τῶν ζ]ώι[ων καθαίρο]μ̣ε̣[ν]
[μὲν ὁμοίω]ς̣ α̣ὐ̣[τ]ὰ̣ [τὰ ἀ]π̣[ο]γ̣ε̣[γεν-]
ν̣[ημένα κ]α̣ὶ τὴ̣[ν σύστασιν εἰς]
ἕ[ν τι συμπ]λ̣έκ̣ο̣ν̣[τες] fragment 43P.Herc. 1056 col. 21
Sketched 1804-1806 by Giuseppe Casanova
Engraved 1806-1844 by Vincenzo Orsini
Sketched by Giuseppe Casanova
ἀπ[ὸ τῆς πρ]ώτ̣ης ἀρχῆς σπέρμ̣[α-]
[τα ἡμῖν ἀγ]ωγά, τὰ μὲν εἰς ταδ̣[εί,]
τὰ δ' εἰς τα̣δεί, τὰ δ' εἰς ἄ̣μφ[ω ταῦ-]
τά [ἐ]στιν ἀεὶ [κα]ὶ̣ πράξ̣ε̣ων κ̣[αὶ]
5διανοήσεων καὶ διαθ̣[έσε]ω̣ν κ̣αὶ
π̣λεί[ω καὶ ἐ]λάττωι. vac. 1 ὥ̣σ̣τε̣ π̣αρ' ἡ-
μ̣ᾶς π[οθ'] ἁπλῶς τὸ ἀπογεγεν-
νημ̣έ̣ν̣ο̣ν̣ [ἤ]δη̣ γ̣[είνεσ]θαι [τοῖα]
ἢ τοῖα̣ [καὶ] τ[ὰ ἐ]κ τοῦ̣ [πε]ρ̣[ι]έχον[τος]
10κ[α]τ̣' ἀ̣ν̣[άγ]κ̣[η]ν̣ δι̣ὰ̣ τ̣[οὺς] π̣[όρο]υ̣ς
[εἰσ]ρ̣[έ]οντα̣ [παρ'] ἡ̣μ̣[ᾶς ποτε] γ̣ε̣ί-
ν̣ε̣σ̣θ̣[αι] ἢ̣ π̣[α]ρ̣ὰ̣ τ̣ὰ̣ς̣ [ἡμε]τ̣έ̣ρ̣α̣[ς ἐ-]
ξ ἡ[μῶ]ν̣ [αὐ]τ̣ῶ̣ν̣ δ̣[όξας. vac. 1] κα[ὶ] ε̣ἰ
παρὰ [τὴν] φύ̣[σιν] ̣ηι [ -5-6- ]ιν̣οτ̣[ -ca.?- ]
15 ̣αν[ -6-7- ] ̣[ -8-10- ]σκα[ -ca.?- ]
τ̣α̣τ̣ι[ -6-7- ]\σ/ν̣[ -ca.?- ]
[ ̣]το̣μ̣[ -ca.?- ]
[ ̣]ιν[ -ca.?- ]ν̣[ -ca.?- ]
π̣ει ̣[ -4-5- ]ν̣τ̣[ -ca.?- ]
20ν̣κ[ -ca.?- ]αι[ -ca.?- ]
[ ̣]α ̣[ -ca.?- ]κ[ ̣] ̣ ̣[ -ca.?- ]
[ ̣]ο̣π̣[ -ca.?- ] fragment 44P.Herc. 1056 col. 22
Sketched 1804-1806 by Giuseppe Casanova
Sketched by Giuseppe Casanova
Engraved 1806-1844 by Vincenzo Orsini
εστήκει ων οὐ [ -2-3- ἀ]π̣ολείπ̣ει
τὰ πάθη τοῦ γίνε[σθαι -3-4- ]ν̣ουθε-
[τ]εῖν τε ἀ[λλ]ή̣[λους καὶ] μ̣άχε[σ-]
θαι καὶ μεταρυθ̣μ̣[ίζ]ειν ὡς ἔ-
5χοντας καὶ ἐν ἑαυ̣τ̣ο̣ῖς τὴν αἰ-
τ̣[ί]αν καὶ οὐχὶ ἐν τῆι ἐξ ἀρχῆς <μόνον>
σ̣υ̣[σ]τάσει καὶ ἐν τῆι το[ῦ π]εριέχον-
τος καὶ̣ ἐ̣πεισιόντος κ[ατ]ὰ τὸ αὐ-
τόματ̣ον ἀνά̣γκ̣[ηι]. εἰ γ̣ὰ̣[ρ] τις
10καὶ τῶι̣ νουθετε[ῖν] καὶ τῶ\ι/ νου-
θετε̣ῖσθαι τὴν κατὰ τὸ α[ὐτό]ματον
ἀνάγκην προστ̣ι[θεί]η κ̣αὶ ἀ̣εὶ τοῦ
[ὑ]π̣άρχο̣[ντος] τῆι̣ [ -3-4- ]η̣ ου
[ -10-12- ]ο̣σ ̣ ̣[ -5-6- ] ̣ ̣[ -ca.?- ]
15[ -ca.?- ]α̣ν̣ [μεμφό]μ̣[ενος ἢ ἐ]π̣α̣[ι]
[νῶν, ἀλλ' εἰ μὲ]ν [τοῦτο π]ρ̣άτ-
[τοι, τὸ μὲν ἔργον ἂ]ν εἴ[η κατ]α̣λε̣[ί-]
[πων ὃ ἐφ' ἡμῶν] α̣[ὐτῶν κατ]ὰ̣
[τὴν τῆς αἰτίας πρόληψιν ἐν]ν̣ο-
20[οῦμεν, -ca.?- ]π̣ι̣π̣
[ -20-24- ]α̣ι fragment 45P.Herc. 1056 col. 23
Sketched 1804-1806 by Giuseppe Casanova
Engraved 1806-1844 by Raffaele Biondi
Sketched by Giuseppe Casanova
το[σ]α[ύ]της πλάνης. vac. 1 περικά[τω]
γὰρ̣ ὁ τ̣ο̣ιοῦτος λόγος τρέπετα̣[ι]
καὶ οὐδέποτε δύναται βεβαι-
ῶσαι ὡς ἔστι τοιαῦτα πάντα
5οἷα τὰ κατ' ἀνάγκην καλοῦμεν,
ἀλλὰ μάχετ̣αί τινι περ̣[ὶ] αὐτ[ο]ῦ
τούτου ὡς δ[ι'] ἑ̣αυτὸν ἀβ̣ελτ̣[ε]ρευ-
ομ̣ένωι. κἂν εἰς ἄπειρ̣ο̣ν̣ φ̣ῆ̣ πά -
——
λιν κατ' ἀ[νά]γκην τοῦτο πράτ-
10τειν ἀπὸ λόγων ἀεί, οὐ[κ ἐ]πιλο-
γίζεται ἐ̣ν̣ τῶι εἰς ἑαυτ̣ὸ̣ν τὴν
αἰτίαν̣ [ἀνάπ]τ̣ειν vac. 1 τ̣[ο]ῦ κ̣[ατὰ τρ]ό̣ -
——
πον λ̣ε̣[λο]γ̣ί̣[σ]θ̣α̣ι̣, εἰς δ̣ὲ [τὸ]ν̣ ἀ̣μ-
φ̣[ισ]β̣ητ̣[ο]ῦ̣ν[τ]α̣ το̣ῦ μ̣ὴ̣ κ̣[ατ]ὰ̣ τ[ρ]ό-
15[πον. vac. 1] εἰ̣ δ̣ὲ μ̣ὴ̣ ⟦ἃ̣ π̣ο̣ι̣[εῖ] ἀπο]λήγοι
——
[εἰς] ἑ̣αυ̣τ̣[ὸν, ἀλλ' εἰ]ς τ̣[ὴν ἀ]ν̣ά̣γ-
[κην] τ̣[ιθείη -12-15- ]ι[ -ca.?- ]
[ -3-4- ]η[ -13-16- ]ν̣[ -ca.?- ] fragment 46P.Herc. 1056 col. 24
Sketched 1804-1806 by Giuseppe Casanova
Engraved 1806-1844 by Raffaele Biondi
Sketched by Giuseppe Casanova
γενέσθαι αλ[ -4-5- ]ν̣ον [ -3-4- ]το
δι' ἀνάγκην καλε̣[ῖ]ν̣ πρ[ὸς] ὧ̣ν̣
φατε. vac. 1 ἂν δὲ μή̣ τις̣ [τ]οῦτ[ο ἀ]π[ο-]
δείξει μηδ' ἔχ̣ει ἡμῶν [τ]ι̣ συν-
5εργὸν μηδ' ὅρμημα ἀπο[τ]ρέ-
πειν ὧν καλοῦντες δι' ἡμῶν
αὐτῶν τὴν αἰτίαν συντελοῦ-
μεν ἀ[λλ]ὰ π̣[ά]νθ' ὅσα̣ νῦν δι' ἡ-
μῶν α[ὐτῶν ὀνο]μάζοντες τὴν
10αἰτία[ν πως προ]θ̣[υ]μ̣ούμεθα
πράττε[ιν κ]α̣τ̣[ὰ χ]ώ̣ρ̣α̣ν̣ ἀνάγ-
κην [πρ]ο̣[σα]γ̣ορ̣ε̣[ύ]ω̣[ν ὄνο]μ̣α μ̣ό̣-
νον ἀ̣μ̣[ε]ί̣[ψει], ἔργ̣ο̣[ν δ'] ἡ̣μ̣ῶ̣[ν]
[οὐθὲν μετ]α̣κ̣[ο]σ̣μ̣[ήσει, ὥσ]πε̣ρ̣ ἐ̣-
15π̣' ἐ̣[ν]ί̣ω̣[ν -2-3- ὁ] σ̣υ̣ν̣ο̣ρ̣[ῶ]ν̣ τ̣ὰ̣ π̣ο[ῖ]α̣
[κατ' ἀνάγκη]ν̣ ἐ[στιν ἀποτρέ-]
[πειν εἴωθε] τ̣[οὺς] π̣ρ̣[οθυ]μ̣ου̣-
[μένους πα]ρὰ̣ [βίαν τι] πρ̣[άττειν.]
[ζητήσει δ'] ἡ̣ δ̣[ιάνοι]α̣ εὑρ̣[εῖν τὸ]
20[ποῖον οὖν τι δεῖ νομί]ζ̣ει[ν τὸ]
[ἐξ ἡμῶν αὐτῶν πως] π̣ρ̣ατ̣[τόμενον] fragment 47P.Herc. 1056 col. 25
Sketched 1804-1806 by Giuseppe Casanova
Engraved 1806-1844 by Raffaele Biondi
Sketched by Giuseppe Casanova
γ̣[ε ἢ ὃ εἰσ]φ̣[έ]ρ̣ε̣[ι π]ρ̣ᾶ̣γμ̣[α] ἐ̣κ̣τ̣[ι]θ̣ε̣͂[ι]
φωνε͂ι μόνον ἀ̣μ̣ε[ί]β̣[ε]ται κ̣αθ̣ά-
π̣ερ πάλ̣[αι] θρυλ[ῶ. οἱ] δ' αἰτιολο̣-
γήσαντες ἐξ ἀ̣ρχῆς ἱκανῶς
5καὶ ο[ὐ] μό̣ν̣[ο]ν̣ τ̣ῶν πρὸ [α]ὑτῶ[ν]
πολὺ διενέγκαντες ἀλλὰ καὶ τῶν
ὕστερον πολλαπλ[α]σίω̣ς̣ ἔλαθο̣ν
ἑαυτοῖς, καίπερ ἐν πολλο̣[ῖς] με-
γάλ̣α κουφίσαντες εντο τ[ὴ]ν ἀ-
10νάγκην καὶ ταυτομεγ[ ̣]ν πάν-
τα α̣[ἰτιᾶσ]θαι. [ vac. 1ὁ δὴ] λ̣όγος̣ αὐ̣τὸς ὁ
——
τοῦ[το] διδάσκ[ω]ν [ ̣ ̣ ̣] κ[ατε]ά̣γ̣νυ̣-
το καὶ̣ [ἐ]λάνθ̣α[ν]ε̣ν [ ̣] τὸν [ἄ]νδρα
το̣[ῖς ἔργο]ις π̣[ρὸ]ς τὴν δ̣ό̣ξ̣[α]ν συν-
15κρού[οντ]α κ[αὶ εἰ μὴ λήθ]η̣ τ̣ι̣ς̣ [ἐπὶ]
τ̣ῶ̣[ν] ἔρ̣γ̣ω̣ν̣ [τῆς] δ̣όξ̣[ης] ἐ̣ν̣[ε]γ̣ε̣[ί-]
ν[ετο, συνεχ]ῶ̣[ς ἂν ἑαυ]τ̣ὸ̣[ν τ]α̣-
ρ̣ά̣τ̣τ̣[ο]ν̣τ̣[α, ἧ]ι [ ̣] ̣ ̣[ ̣] ̣ ̣[ ̣ ̣] τ[ῆ]ς̣ δ̣ό̣-
ξ̣[ης, κἂν τοῖς ἐσχάτοις] π̣[ερ]ιπί-
20π̣[τοντα, ἧι δὲ μὴ ἐκρά]τ̣ε̣[ι], σ̣τ̣ά̣σ̣ε̣ fragment 48P.Herc. 1056 col. 26
Sketched 1804-1806 by Giuseppe Casanova
Engraved 1806-1844 by Raffaele Biondi
Sketched by Giuseppe Casanova
ν̣ο̣[ν] π̣ο̣λ̣[λ]ά̣κις̣ δὲ κα[ὶ τ]ὴν α[ὐτὴ]ν
ἀμ̣φότερα κέκτητ̣[αι μ]ὲν αἰτί-
αν καὶ μὴ συνεπεσπασμένα
τὰ ἕτερα ὑπὸ τῶν ἑτέρων μη̣-
5δὲ συνεπισπώμενα καὶ βιαζό-
μενα παρά τε χρόνους πολλὰ
τῶν τοιούτων συνπ̣ίπτειν
καὶ ἡκλικίας καὶ ἄλλας αἰτίας. ὅθεν
——
κ̣[αὶ τὸ] τ̣[οῦ τέλους] αὐτοῦ ἐπιλόγ̣[ις-]
10μα̣ εἶχ̣ε̣ μ̣[ὲ]ν̣ καὶ ἡ ἀρχὴ τὴν αἰ-
τ̣ί̣α̣ν̣, ε̣[ἴ]χο̣[με]ν̣ δὲ̣ κ̣α̣ὶ [ἡμεῖς]. ἦ̣ν̣
——
δ̣ὲ τὸ ἐξ ἡμῶ̣ν̣ ⟦α⟧ ἐ̣π[α]ί̣σθ̣η̣[σις]
τ[ο]ῦ ε̣ἰ̣ μ̣ὴ λ[ηψόμε]θα̣ [τίς ὁ] κα[ν]ὼν
κα̣ὶ̣ τ̣[ὸ] ἐ̣π̣[ι]κ̣[ρε]ῖν̣[ον π]ά̣[ν]τ̣[α τὰ δι-]
15ὰ̣ τ̣ῶ[ν] δ̣[ο]ξ̣ῶ̣ν π̣ε̣ρ̣[αινόμεν]α̣ [ἀ]λ̣-
λ' ἀκ̣ο[λ]ο̣υ̣θ̣[ή]σ̣ομ̣[εν ἀλό]γ̣[ω]ς̣ τα̣ῖ̣ς
τ̣ῶν̣ π̣ολ̣[λῶ]ν̣ [φορ]α̣[ῖς, οἰχή]σ̣ε-
τα̣ι π̣ά̣[ν]τ̣α̣ κ[α]θ̣' ἃ̣ [διε]ρ̣ε[υνώμεθά]
τ̣ι̣ κ[α]ὶ̣ [ὑπεροχῆ ̣] ̣ ̣υ̣ο̣υ̣ ̣[ -ca.?- ]ο̣.
20τ̣ὸ̣ δ' [α]ὐ̣[τὸ καὶ ἀΐδ]ι[ον ἐγ]ε̣[ν-]
[νή]θη̣ [καὶ σπέρμα ἦν τι], ὥ̣[σπε]ρ̣
[ληρῶ, ἐ]ξ̣ [ἀρχῆς πρὸς ἕτερον ἀγωγόν] fragment 49P.Herc. 1056 col. 27
Sketched 1804-1806 by Giuseppe Casanova
Sketched by Giuseppe Casanova
Engraved 1806-1844 by Raffaele Biondi
τ̣ω̣ν̣[ ̣ ̣]ν̣[ ̣ ̣]ε καὶ υπ̣[ ̣ ̣]ησ ̣ ψ̣όφων̣
τ̣ε̣ κ̣α̣[ὶ νο]ήσεων κα[ὶ ἐ]πινο̣ημ[ά-]
των καὶ φαντασμάτων καὶ τῆς
αἰωνίας κ[ατ]ὰ̣ ψ̣υ̣χὴν ὀχλή̣[σ]ε̣ως
5ἢ εὐδαιμονίας ἢ μ[ὴ] αἰωνίας τὴν
α[ἰτ]ίαν τοῦ θηρεύειν τὴν ἀρχὴν
κ[α]ὶ κανόνα καὶ κριτήριον ⟦καὶ⟧ κα-
τ[ὰ] μικρόν. ταῦτά τε γὰρ εἰς τὸν
ἐπιλογισμὸν τοῦ κριτηρίου ἦγεν
10κα[ὶ ἐκ το]ῦ κριτηρίου αὐτ ̣ ̣ ἐπ̣αισ-
θα[ -5-6- ἐ]πιλογ̣ι̣[ ̣ ̣] ̣ κ̣αὶ̣ π̣ρ̣[ ̣ ̣] ̣ ̣
[ ̣ ̣ ̣ ̣] ̣ ̣[ ̣ ̣]μεν[ ̣] εἰς τὴ[ν κατὰ μικρὸν]
ὥνπερ [ἔ]νπρο[σθ]εν εἶπ̣[α δ]ι̣ερε̣ύ̣-
ν[ησι]ν̣. ἀ̣λ̣λ̣ή̣λ̣ο̣ι̣ς γὰρ̣ [τα]ῦ̣τ̣α [τὴ]ν
15[αἰτίαν κ]αὶ̣ χρε̣[ί]α̣ν παρ[είχ]ε̣τ̣ο̣ κ̣α̣[ὶ]
ἐ[ναλλὰ]ξ̣ ἑκάτ̣ε̣ρ̣ο[ν παρε]ν̣π̣ῖ̣[π]τ̣ο̣ν
ἐ̣π̣[εσπάσα]το εὐθὺς̣ τ̣ὸ̣ ἕ̣[τερον ἐπι-]
[νόη]μ̣α κ̣α̣τὰ μ[ι]κ̣ρὸν [πρῶ]τ̣[ον ἐγ-]
γ̣ε̣ι̣[νόμ]ε̣[νον] καὶ τ̣αχ̣έ̣ω̣[ς ἐκ]ρ̣έ̣ο̣ν̣,
20ε̣ἶ̣τ̣[α μᾶλλ]ο[ν] κ̣[α]ταν[ο]ο[ύ]μ̣ε̣ν̣[ον]
τ[ὰ μὲν] δ̣ι̣ὰ̣ τ̣ὴ̣ν̣ [φυ]σ̣ικ̣ὴ̣[ν] α̣ἰ̣[τ]ί[αν]
[τῆς ἐπαυξήσεω]ς̣ κ̣[αὶ τῆς ἀπαλλά] fragment 50P.Herc. 1056 col. 28
Sketched 1804-1806 by Giuseppe Casanova
Sketched by Giuseppe Casanova
Engraved 1806-1844 by Raffaele Biondi
[ἐ]κ̣ [δὲ τ]ούτω̣ν̣ [τ]ῶ̣ν̣ αἰτιῶν̣ ε̣[ -ca.?- ]
τάνουσαι καὶ κ̣[ι]ν̣ήσεων [τ]ῶν
τε δι' ἡμᾶς [κ]α[ὶ τῶν δ]ιὰ τὴν
φύσ[ι]ν̣ κα[ὶ] τ̣[ὸ] π̣ε̣[ρι]έ̣χ̣ο̣ν̣. [ὥσ]τε
——
5ἀπ̣οδέδοτ̣α[ι κα]ὶ ὁ παθολ[ο]γι-
κὸς τρόπος καὶ ὁ αἰτιολογικός,
ὧν̣ ἐξ ἀρχῆ̣[ς] προεθέμεθα. κα-
τ̣έχε̣τ̣α̣[ι γὰρ ἤ]δη ταῦτα ὅσα πο-
τε̣ κατ̣έ̣χ̣[ε]τα[ι τῶ]ν̣ κατὰ̣ τ̣[ὰ]ς̣ ἐ̣-
10π[ισ]τ̣[ήμ]α̣ς̣. κ̣αὶ̣ [ -8-10- ] ̣
σ̣η̣[ -1-2- ]ο̣ὕ̣τ̣ω̣ φ̣α̣τ̣ε̣ ̣[ -4-5- ]π[ -ca.?- ]
τ̣[οῦ] π̣ερι̣ε̣χ̣ο̣ν̣ [ -4-5- ] ̣[ ̣] ̣[ -3-4- ] ̣
[ ̣ ̣]ω̣[ -4-5- ]μ̣ν̣[ -4-5- ]α̣π̣[ ̣]η̣[ -3-4- ] ̣
α̣ι̣[ ̣ ̣] ̣α̣μ̣α̣τ̣ω̣ν̣[ -3-4- ]ξ̣η̣ ̣[ -3-4- ] ̣
15τ̣[ -2-3- ]κα̣[ -7-8- ]ξ ̣ ̣[ ̣ ̣ -2-3- ]α̣ι
̣[ -2-3- ]ισχ̣[ -ca.?- ]α̣[ -ca.?- ] ̣[ ̣]τ̣ο[ -ca.?- ]
̣ε̣[ -4-5- ]σ̣ι̣[ -ca.?- ]ν̣[ -ca.?- ]ν̣ι̣[ -ca.?- ]
[ -3-4- ] ̣δι̣α̣[ -ca.?- ]η̣[ -ca.?- ]κ̣τ̣[ -ca.?- ]
α̣[ -3-4- ]α̣[ ̣ ̣] ̣[ -8-10- ]η̣σ[ε]ω̣ν
20α̣[ -3-4- ]κ̣α̣σ̣τ̣ο̣[ -ca.?- ]
[ -4-5- ] ̣χ ̣[ -ca.?- ] subscriptio 51P.Herc. 1056 subscriptio
Sketched 1804-1806 by Giuseppe Casanova
Engraved 1806-1844 by Raffaele Biondi
Sketched by Giuseppe Casanova
Ἐπ̣ι̣κ̣ο̣ύ̣ρου
π̣ε̣ρ̣ὶ
φ̣[ύ]σ̣ε̣ω̣ς
κ̣[ε] fragment 1
̣ ̣ ̣ ̣ ̣κασται ἁσδήποτε
̣ ̣ ̣ ̣ τῶν λοιπῶν τῆς
[ψυχῆς] μορίων ἄτομοι
[γιγνό]μεναι λαμβάνου-
5[σιν τ]ὴ̣ν παραπλησί-
[αν ̣ ̣ ̣]υσαν καὶ αἱ τ[ῆς ψυ-]
[χῆς ἄτ]ομοι εἶχο̣ν γ ̣ ̣ ̣ ̣
̣ ̣ ̣ ̣ ̣ τῆς αἰτίας fragment 3
ὅθεν ταῖς μὲν βελόνα[ις(?)]
πιτομενοικαταμιι ̣ ̣ ̣
τῶν ζώων πολλοῖς καί π[ως]
παρ' ἄλληλα κειμένοις ̣ ̣ ̣
5[σ]ώμασιν
Engraved 1856 by Vincenzo Orsini
[ ̣ ̣ ̣] ̣εια λ̣ύ̣ει τὸ πᾶν ἄθροι-
[σμα. τ]άσδε δὴ καὶ παρεσ-
[π]αρμένας ἔν τισιν μέρε̣-
[σι]ν̣ ἀπὸ τοῦ τῆς ψυχῆς
5[πά]θ̣ους καθ' ἃς καὶ τὸ κα[τὰ]
[τὸ συ]μβεβηκὸς καὶ̣ η̣[ -ca.?- ]
[ ̣ ̣ ̣ε]ἱ̣μ̣αρμ̣έ̣ν̣η̣ς̣ ̣[ ̣]υ̣δ̣[ -ca.?- ] fragment 2P.Herc. 1420 corn. 1 pz. 3 z. 1=2
[ -ca.?- ]η
[ -ca.?- ε]ὐθὺς
[ -ca.?- ]αι συ̣-
[ -ca.?- ]τ̣ο̣ν
5[ -ca.?- ]οτ̣ο̣υ fragment 3P.Herc. 1420 corn. 1 pz. 3 z. 2=3
κῶν κρ̣ι̣[ -ca.?- ]
μενα δ[ -ca.?- ]
χὴν πη̣[ -ca.?- ]
λ̣αμ̣βαν̣[ -ca.?- ]
5αθροι̣σ̣μ̣[ -ca.?- ] fragment 4P.Herc. 1420 fr. 2
Engraved 1856 by Vincenzo Orsini
[ -6-7- ]ην τοῦ θυμοῦ κα-
[ -6-7- ]ους τὸ προορώμε-
[νον τοια]ῦ̣τα πάσχει. vac. 2 ἐπὶ
[γὰρ τῆς] ἐπιθυμίας οὐ πᾶν
5[κατὰ τὴν] π̣ροόρασιν τὸ σύμ
[βαῖνον, ̣]ρ̣ ̣ ̣τε̣ τούτων
[ -8-9- ]εἰς τ̣ὸν [ -3-4- ]σ
[ -6-7- ]νοι[ ̣]ο̣ι̣[ ̣ ̣ ̣]τ̣[ -ca.?- ]
[ -4-5- ]τως λ̣[ -4-5- ]ο̣ν̣[ -ca.?- ]
10[ -4-5- ]μ̣ε[ -ca.?- ]
[ -4-5- ]ητι̣[ -ca.?- ]
[ -6-7- ]α̣φ[ -ca.?- ] fragment 5P.Herc. 1420 corn. 1 pz. 4 z. 2=5
μα[ -ca.?- ]
ση̣ν̣[ -ca.?- ]
ρων̣[ -ca.?- ]
ἑ̣ωρακ[ -ca.?- ]
5[ ̣]η̣σ̣[ -ca.?- ]
[1 line missing]
7τ̣[ -ca.?- ]
——
δε[ -ca.?- ]
[ ̣] ̣[ -ca.?- ] fragment 6P.Herc. 1420 corn. 1 pz. 4 z. 2 inc. sed.=6
[4 lines missing]
5[ -ca.?- ]παρ̣[ -ca.?- ]
[ -ca.?- ] ̣οποιο̣[ -ca.?- ]
[1 line missing]
8[ -ca.?- ]ερ[ -ca.?- ] fragment 7P.Herc. 1420 col. 1
Engraved 1856 by Vincenzo Corazza
ως̣ δ' ἐκεῖ ἐκκεισό̣[ -ca.?- κἂν]
——
γὰρ μὴ εὑρίσκη[ι, τις]
τόδε τὸ σ̣ύ̣μ̣π[τωμα πῶς ἀ-]
[π]οτελεῖται, ὁμῶ̣[ς]
5π̣ειν τε͂ι ψυχε͂ι ἐξ̣[ -ca.?- ]
μ̣ων λεγομένη̣ι συν̣[ -ca.?- ]
[ ̣]ηκένα̣ι vac. 2 ἀ̣λ̣λ̣ὰ̣ μὲν
γ̣ὰρ̣ ὁ̣ λογι̣κ̣[ὸς] τ̣ρ̣ό̣πος πε-
ρ̣αίνηται ̣α̣ ̣ ̣ λ̣ογι-
10κ̣ος̣ α̣πελυτ ̣ητ̣ ̣ ̣[ ̣] ̣ ̣ρ ̣
κατὰ τοῦ[το ἐ]π̣ιλ̣[ε]λ[ογι]
[σ]μέ̣ν̣[ -5-6- ]τ̣ι̣κ̣ο̣[ -ca.?- ]
[ -9-11- ]ν̣[ -ca.?- ]
[ -9-11- ]κ̣[ -ca.?- ] fragment 8P.Herc. 1420 corn. 1 pz. 5 z. 2(=col. 2)=8
[7 lines missing]
8[ ̣]ε[ -ca.?- ]
π[ -ca.?- ]
——
10συ̣[ -ca.?- ]
[2 lines missing]
13[ ̣]ι[ -ca.?- ] fragment 9P.Herc. 1420 col. 2
Engraved 1856 by Domenico Casanova
[ -ca.?- ]σ̣ιν τὰ ὁμ̣[ο]ι̣ολ[ -ca.?- ]
[ -ca.?- ]ο̣ις προο̣[ρω]μέν̣[οις]
[ -ca.?- ]ω̣ν προ̣[ -3-4- ]υ̣σ̣ο
[ -ca.?- κ]ι̣νήσεων τοίων
5[ -ca.?- ]ν ἐγκαταλειπο
[ -ca.?- ]ἐπιβλήτων̣ λ̣[ -ca.?- ]
[ -ca.?- ἔ]ξωθεν κατὰ̣[ -ca.?- ]
[ -ca.?- ]αυταις̣ τα[ -ca.?- ]
[ -ca.?- ]μ̣ένων κα[ -ca.?- ]
10[ -ca.?- ]νε\υ/πα⟦υ⟧\θ̣/ ̣σ ̣[ -ca.?- ]
[ -ca.?- ]δ̣υν̣[ά]μ̣εων κ̣[ -ca.?- ]
[ -ca.?- ]ρε[ -6-7- ]υ̣[ -ca.?- ]
[ -ca.?- ]αι[ -1-2- ]ιν[ -ca.?- ]
[ -ca.?- ]ν̣[ -0-1- ]ν̣[ -ca.?- ]
15[ -ca.?- ]ν[ -ca.?- ] fragment 10P.Herc. 1420 corn. 2 z. 1=10
[ -ca.?- ]ν
[ -ca.?- ] ̣ο
[ -ca.?- ]η̣ι·ε ̣γ̣
[ -ca.?- ]φ̣υ-
5[ -ca.?- ]σπ̣αρ
[ -ca.?- ]ἄ̣λ̣λ̣ω̣ν
[ -ca.?- ] ̣α̣
[ -ca.?- ]οσ̣
[ -ca.?- ]νε̣υ̣τ
10[ -ca.?- ] ̣ ̣ι ̣
[ -ca.?- ] ̣
[ -ca.?- ]ν̣ον
[ -ca.?- ]λλα
[ -ca.?- ]α
15[ -ca.?- ] ̣
[1 line missing]
17[ -ca.?- ]α̣ fragment 11P.Herc. 1420 col. 3
Engraved 1856 by Carlo Orazi
ἧττον, τοῖς δ' ὅλως ἐπὶ βρα[χύ]
τι καὶ οὐκ̣ ἐντυπῶν πάλιν
τινων καὶ πρὸς τὴν διανο-
ητικὴν σύνκρισιν (ὁμοιοσχη-
5μόνων τοῖς πρὸς τάδε τὰ αἰσ-
θητήρια) παρεμπιπτόν
των ἐκ τοῦ ἐκεῖθεν προοδο
ποι⟦η⟧ηθῆναι τά γε δὴ πολ
λὰ ἐχ̣ούσης μὲν καὶ αὐ
10τῆς̣ τῆς συστάσεως τῆς
διὰ τῶν στοιχείων αἰ
τίας παρὰ τὴν τῶν
ἀτ[ό]μων διαφορὰν
καὶ τῶν προυπαρχόν-
15των πόρων, vac. 2 οὐ μὴν
——
[ἀ]λ̣λ̣[ὰ] κα̣ὶ τοῦ ἀπογ̣εγ̣εν̣[νη]
[μέ]ν̣[ο]υ ν̣ο̣η̣θέντ̣ο̣[ς] τ̣[ -ca.?- ]
[ -5-6- ]υ ̣συ[ ̣]οιου ̣ ̣[ -ca.?- ]
[ -5-6- ] ̣ ̣[ -4-5- ]υ[ -ca.?- ] fragment 12P.Herc. 1420 col. 4
Engraved 1856 by Francesco Biondi
ἅμα ποιοῦντες πάντ' ἀ-
[πὸ] τῆς προτέρας κ̣ινήσε̣-
[ω]ς τὴν αἰτίαν ἔχειν καὶ
π̣ε̣ρικάτω τρέ̣ποντες
5τὸν λόγον vac. 3 (διὸ δ̣ὴ̣
καὶ κ̣ατ' εὐ̣[ήθ]ε̣ια\<ν>/ ⟦τ⟧ εἰς τοῦ
τ̣' [ἐ]τ̣ελέσα[τ]ε̣ ἀφυείας) αὐ
τ̣ῶ̣ν̣ τῶν̣ [ἀ]π̣[ο]γεγεν
νημένων [ῥη]τ̣έ̣ο̣<ν̣> τὰς
10μ̣νήμ̣α̣ς̣ γ̣[ίνε]σ̣θ̣α̣ι̣ ἢ̣ τ̣ὰ
τ̣α̣ῖς μνή[μαι]ς̣ ἀ̣ν̣άλο
γ̣α̣ πά[θη ἃ συν]η̣κολού̣
θ̣η̣[σ]ε̣ τ̣[ ̣]ς̣ [ -4-5- ]π̣α̣[ -ca.?- ]
[ -2-3- ]α̣[ -ca.?- ]
15[ -2-3- ]ια̣σ̣[ -6-7- ]υστωι
[ -10-12- ] ̣τισ̣
[ -10-12- ] ̣ fragment 13P.Herc. 1420 col. 5
Engraved 1856 by Salvatore Ventrella
δ' ἐφ' ὧν καὶ ἰδί\αν/ ἑκατέρου.
οὐ γὰρ αἱ ἄ\τομ̣ο̣ι/ [ -2-3- ]νοντι πράτ-
τουσιν τὸ ἀ̣πογεγεν-
νημένον οὐθὲν, \ἀλλὰ/, καίπερ μι-
5ᾶς οὔσης ἐπ' ἐνίων κατὰ τὴν
σ̣[υ]μπλοκὴν τῆς πρ̣[ά]ξ̣ε̣ω[ς]
ε[ -2-3- ]τισκαι διαλη[ -1-2- ] ̣ ̣ ̣[ -ca.?- ]
τερ[ ̣]ν̣ εἰς τὸ αὐτὸ ἔργο̣ν̣
σ̣υνάπτουσα πολλὰ, κ̣α̣[ὶ] δὲ̣
10κα̣[ὶ] εἰ̣ς ἕτ̣ε̣ρον̣ ἐ̣π' ἐνί̣ων.
——
ἦν δὲ τὸ τ̣ῆ̣ς μνή̣[μη]ς̣[ -ca.?- ]
δ[ -3-4- ]λην κασ̣[ -2-3- ]ο̣ν[ -ca.?- ]
ἀ[πὸ] τ̣ῶ̣ν̣ ἀ[ρ]χῶν κ̣α̣ι̣[ ̣] ̣ν[ -ca.?- ]
̣[ -6-7- ] ̣τοιχω[ -ca.?- ]
15 ̣[ -5-6- ]κ̣ὸν τρόπ̣[ον -ca.?- ]
ε[ -6-7- ]τ̣ο ̣ ̣κατ̣α[ -ca.?- ]
[ -10-12- ἐ]π̣α̣ι̣σ̣[θ -ca.?- ]
υ̣σ̣[ -ca.?- ]
π ̣ ̣[ -ca.?- ] fragment 14P.Herc. 1420 corn. 1 z. 1=14
ἄ̣θ̣ρ̣ο̣ι̣σ̣μ̣α̣ κ̣α̣ὶ δὴ̣ καὶ τ̣[ῶν]
κινή̣σεω̣ν̣ [ἀ]π̣ὸ τῆς γ̣[ενομέ-]
ν[η]ς̣ π̣λ̣[η]γ̣ῆς κατ̣ὰ τ̣[ὴν]
διανοητ[ι]κὴν σ̣ύ\γ/κ̣ρ̣ι̣[σιν οὐ-]
5κ ε̣ὐ[θ]ὺ̣ς̣ ἐ̣γ\λει/πο̣υ̣[σῶ]ν̣ ἀ̣[λλὰ]
κατ̣ὰ̣ τ̣ὸ̣ν̣ [ἀπολ]υ̣ό̣μεν[ον τὸ]
πα̣θ̣η̣τ̣ὸν [τ]ρό[πο]ν̣, τὴ̣ν̣ [ -ca.?- ]
ἀπὸ τῆς ἀπ̣ο̣μ̣ά̣ξ̣ε̣ω̣ς ̣[ -ca.?- ]
τ̣ο̣ῦ ε̣ἰδώ̣λ̣ου̣ κα̣τ̣ὰ τὸ̣⟦υ̣ -ca.?- ]
10ἐναρμότ̣τ̣ο̣[ν ̣]σ̣ ̣ ̣[ -ca.?- ]
̣ ̣ξ̣ ̣ε̣[ -ca.?- ]
τι[ ̣ ̣] ̣[ ̣]ιδω̣[ -ca.?- ]
[ ̣]ν̣[ -2-3- ]π̣[ -3-4- ]τ[ -ca.?- ]
σ̣αν̣[ ̣ ̣]πα̣[ -3-4- ]ν̣[ -ca.?- ]
15[ -4-5- ]α̣ι[ ̣ ̣]ε̣λ[ -ca.?- ]
[ -3-4- ]αρ̣χω̣[ ̣ ̣]τ[ -ca.?- ] fragment 15P.Herc. 1056 fr. 1.1.1=15
[ -ca.?- ]α ̣νε ̣[ ̣]νκ̣α̣ι̣
[ -ca.?- ἄλ]λων τ̣ο̣ῦ̣ πρά-
[γματος] ο̣ὗτο̣ς̣ μέλλει
[μνήμ]ω̣ν ἔ̣[σ]εσθαι fragment 16P.Herc. 1056 fr. 1.1.2=16
[5 lines missing] -
——
ουμην[ -ca.?- ]
κ̣ατ̣α̣λ[ -ca.?- ]
[ -3-4- ] ̣ ̣[ ̣ ̣] ̣ε[ -ca.?- ]
[1 line missing]
10[ -7-8- ]η[ -ca.?- ]
[ -7-8- ]κα[ -ca.?- ]
[ -7-8- ] ̣[ -ca.?- ] fragment 17P.Herc. 1056 fr. 1.1.3=17
[4 lines missing]
5[ -8-10- ]ετα\ι/μ[ -ca.?- ]
χρον[ -5-6- ]οιε̣[ -ca.?- ]
[1 line missing]-
8[ -8-10- ]π[ -ca.?- ]
[ -8-10- ]ω̣πο[ -ca.?- ]
10[ -5-6- ]ι̣ν̣τ̣ ̣ατ ̣[ -ca.?- ] fragment 18
fragment 18aP.Herc. 1056 fr. 1.1 inc. sed. a=18a
lost,4lin
5[ -ca.?- ]κ[ -2-3- ]η[ -ca.?- ]
[ -ca.?- ]δ̣[ -ca.?- ] fragment 18bP.Herc. 1056 fr. 1.1 inc. sed. b=18b
[6 lines missing]
7[ -ca.?- ]τ̣ο[ -ca.?- ] fragment 18cP.Herc. 1056 fr. 1.1 inc. sed. c=18c
[7 lines missing]
8[ -ca.?- ]οτ[ -ca.?- ] fragment 18dP.Herc. 1056 fr. 1.1 inc. sed. d=18d
[11 lines missing]
12[ -ca.?- ]ο̣ια[ -ca.?- ] fragment 19P.Herc. 1056 fr. 1.2.1
Sketched 1804-1806 by Giuseppe Casanova
[ -ca.?- ]ερον καὶ πλει-
[ -ca.?- ]μετ̣[ -2-3- ] ̣ ̣σ̣ι[ -ca.?- ]
[ -ca.?- ]ον αφειληφος̣ ̣[ -ca.?- ]
[ -ca.?- ]ο[ -ca.?- ] fragment 20P.Herc. 1056 fr. 1.2.2=20
[4 lines missing]
5[ -ca.?- ]ν̣
[ -ca.?- ] ̣
[1 line missing]
8[ -ca.?- ]λ̣ fragment 21P.Herc. 1056 fr. 1.2.3=21
[2 lines missing]
3[ -8-10- ]ην̣[ -ca.?- ]
[ -7-8- ]τη[ -ca.?- ]
5[ -3-4- ]οι̣κα̣τ̣α̣[ -ca.?- ]
τ[ -3-4- ]ν̣[ -ca.?- ]
π[ -ca.?- ]
—— fragment 22P.Herc. 1056 fr. 1.2 inc. sed.=22
\[πρ]ο/ειρημ[εν -ca.?- ] fragment 23P.Herc. 1056 fr. 1.3.1.1=23
[5 lines missing]
6[ -ca.?- ]π̣[ -ca.?- ]
[ -ca.?- ] ιστο̣[ -ca.?- ]
[ -ca.?- ] ̣α̣ρ ̣[ -ca.?- ] fragment 24P.Herc. 1056 fr. 1.3.1.2=24
[ -5-6- ] ̣ε ̣ω vac. 1 [ -4-5- ] ̣ονα
[ -5-6- ]τ̣ὴ̣ν καθ' ἡμ̣[ᾶς] \μ̣ὲ/ν̣ αἰ-
[τίαν οἶ]δ̣εν ἢ \καὶ/ δι' ἁπ[άν]τ̣ων
[τῶν ὑφ' ἡ]μῶν πρατ̣τ̣ομέ
5- [νων -2-3- ]ν̣ [σ]υ̣νφ[ερό]ν̣τω̣ν̣
[ -6-7- ]υ̣φ ̣[ -4-5- ] vac. 1 κ̣α̣ὶ̣
[ -ca.?- ]ο̣λ̣λ̣[ -4-5- ]ν̣ν ̣
[ -ca.?- ] ̣ε̣γ̣ ̣ν̣ν̣ ̣[ -3-4- ]κ̣α̣
[ -ca.?- ] ̣ε[ -ca.?- ]
10[ -ca.?- ] ̣[ -ca.?- ] fragment 25P.Herc. 1056 col. 3
Sketched 1804-1806 by Giuseppe Casanova
Engraved 1806-1844 by Raffaele Biondi
Sketched by Giuseppe Casanova
τῶν και̣[ ̣]ω̣ν οὐ δυνα-
μένης̣ [δι]ανοίας σημ⟦η⟧\ει/-
οῦσθ[αι διὰ] τὸ ποικίλον,
ἐξ ὧν ἔδει τόδε ὁρί\ζε̣ιν̣/ ⟦[ ̣]το⟧
——
5\ΕΚ ΤΟ/ ̣ ̣ ̣τ̣ελεῖσθαι τ[ὸ] μὲν
ἐπ̣[ὶ] π̣λ̣[έο]ν καὶ ἧττον
π̣[αραλλα]γ̣ὴν λ[αμ]βα-
ν̣[. 6-7]νκαιεντ[ -ca.?- ]
̣ ̣[ -ca.?- ] fragment 26P.Herc. 1056 fr. 1.3.3
Sketched 1804-1806 by Giuseppe Casanova
[ ̣]εναι κοινοῦ̣ τ̣ινος ἐ-
[πιστ]ῆμαι ἐν̣ πλείοσι
κα[ὶ δ]ιαφόροις ὑπάρχου-
σιν̣. τ̣ὰ γὰρ δὴ πρῶτα
5μν̣[ημ]ο̣νευόμενα
καὶ τ̣[ὰς ἐ]π̣ι̣στήμας
[ -ca.?- ]δ̣ι[ -ca.?- ]λ̣' οὐχ ὁμ̣[ -ca.?- ]
[ -ca.?- ]λλοις δ[ -ca.?- ]
[ -ca.?- ]εχοντ[ -ca.?- ]
10τ[ -ca.?- ]ικαι[ -ca.?- ]
[ -ca.?- ]αυ̣[ -ca.?- ]
[ -ca.?- ]η[ -ca.?- ] fragment 27P.Herc. 1056 col. 5
Sketched 1804-1806 by Giuseppe Casanova
Sketched by Giuseppe Casanova
Engraved 1806-1844 by Raffaele Biondi
τῶν [σ]υμβε<βη>κότω[ν δυ-]
να[μέν]ης τῆς δ̣[ιανοί-]
ας κινεῖσθαι {\γ̣[ ̣]ω̣ναιαι/} (ἃ πρὸς τῶν
ἀτόμω̣[ν οὐ]κ̣ ἂν εἴπαι-
5μεν ἀ[μφισβη]τ̣οῦν̣τες)
ἐ̣κ τῶν̣ π̣ρώτων πολυ-
τροπωτέρ[ως κι]νουμέ-
νων κ̣[αὶ π]ο[ικιλωτ]έ̣ρως
τὰς ̣ ̣[ -6-7- ]ς ἁφὰς
10[ἰ]δ̣ία[ς -4-5- ]η̣τ̣ασ
[ -12-15- ]αι
[ -12-15- ]αι
[1 line missing]
14[ -12-15- ] ̣
15[ -12-15- ]υ̣σ̣
[ -12-15- ]ε̣ fragment 28P.Herc. 1056 col. 6
Sketched 1804-1806 by Giuseppe Casanova
Engraved 1806-1844 by Raffaele Biondi
Sketched by Giuseppe Casanova
[νο]ν ἧ\ι/ ἄθροι̣σμα τόδε τ̣[ι]
[ἂ]ν̣ προσαγορ̣εύσαιμ[ε]ν̣
ἀλλὰ καὶ ᾗ ἀτόμους καὶ
5ᾗ ἄθροισμα καὶ μὴ{ι} μό-
νον αὐτὸ τὸ κα[τα]κινεῖσ-
θαι λέγοντ̣αι. [ vac. 1π]ο̣ι̣κίλην
——
γ̣ὰ̣ρ τῶν συμβ[ -6-7- ]ο[ ̣]
[ ̣]ον πᾶσι τ̣α̣[ -6-7- ]ο[ ̣]
10[ -1-2- ]ατα συμβ[ -ca.?- ]
με̣νοις ε̣[ἶ]ν̣αι η̣[ -6-7- ]σ̣
[ -7-8- ]ν̣α̣[ -ca.?- ]
[ -7-8- ]\θοτ/[ -ca.?- ] fragment 29P.Herc. 1056 fr. 2.3
Sketched 1804-1806 by Giuseppe Casanova
⟦μηχαν⟧η ἀνο̣[ -ca.?- ]
νη⟦ι⟧ \π̣ε/ποιημ̣[έ]ν̣ω̣[ν -ca.?- ]
τῶν ὁμοιοτή[των καὶ ἀνομοιο-]
τήτων \ἐ̣/[ν] πλε[ίοσι καὶ δια-]
5φόροις. ― [ -ca.?- ]
καὶ [ἐ]πὶ τοῦ πα[ντὸς ἡ] ἐ̣π̣[ι-]
λόγ[ισ]ις ⟦ου̣⟧ ε[ ̣ ̣⟧\ε/[ -ca.?- ]χ̣η[ -ca.?- ]
τοι[ -ca.?- ]
[2 lines missing]
11υ ̣[ -ca.?- ] fragment 30P.Herc. 1056 col. 8
Sketched 1804-1806 by Giuseppe Casanova
Engraved 1806-1844 by Raffaele Biondi
Sketched by Giuseppe Casanova
τὰ πολλὰ τῶν κοινῶν κα-
ταλειπόντ̣ω[ν σ]ὺν τ̣οῖς ὑ-
ποκειμένοι\ς/ ὅθ̣ε̣ν ἕτερα \προσ/
δοξαζόντων τὰ μὲ̣ν
5κατ' εἰδώλων ἐμ[πτώ-]
σεις τι̣ν̣ας ὅσ' ἀπερι[λή-]
πτως̣ [<προσ>δο]ξάζουσι[ν ἢ]
καὶ ἀνα̣λ[ό]γ̣ω\ς/ ἀπερι̣λ̣[ή-]
πτοι[ς] π̣ρ̣ο̣[σδο]ξ̣α[ζ -ca.?- ]
10ασ[ -8-10- ]κινη[ -ca.?- ]
[ ̣]εν[ -6-7- ]μ̣μαρ[ -ca.?- ]
ρ[ -8-10- ]υτοι[ -ca.?- ]
π̣[ -7-9- συ]λλογ[ι -ca.?- ]
[ ̣]σ̣[ -6-7- ]υτ̣οσ̣[ -ca.?- ] fragment 31P.Herc. 1056 col. 9
Sketched 1804-1806 by Giuseppe Casanova
Engraved 1806-1844 by Raffaele Biondi
Sketched by Giuseppe Casanova
ἐξ ὄγκων ⟦ων⟧ εἶναι σω-
ματικῶν πεποιημέ-
νον, εἶτα τὸ κοινὸν ἑαυ-
τῆς ἐπεθεώρ̣ησε ⟦ν⟧ πά-
5θος ὡς οὐδὲ διανοηθῆ-
ναι ἄλ̣λ̣α δύναται πα-
ρὲ[κ] τού[τ]ω̣ν, ἄν τε σώ-
ματα [ -3-4- ] ̣ν ἄν τε κα[ὶ]
τὸν τό̣[π]ο̣ν πρὸς ἀνα-
10λογία̣[ν ̣ ̣] καὶ γ̣ὰ[ρ]
τ̣ο̣ι̣\ς/[ ̣] ̣[ -6-7- ]υμ̣[ -ca.?- ]
π̣[ -12-14- ] ̣[ -ca.?- ]
⟦ν̣[ ̣] -8-10- ]ο̣υν̣[ -ca.?- ]
[ -10-12- ]ι̣θ̣ε̣[ -ca.?- ]
15[ -ca.?- ]πο[ -ca.?- ] fragment 32P.Herc. 1056 col. 10
Sketched 1804-1806 by Giuseppe Casanova
Sketched by Giuseppe Casanova
Engraved 1806-1844 by Raffaele Biondi
[ἑ]αυτῶι κατὰ τὸ ὅμοιον
κ̣αὶ ἀδιάφορον ἑαυτὸν
ῥ̣ηθήσεται διανοεῖσθαι
οἷον ἑνός τινος ταύτηι
5τοῦ νοο̣υμένο⟦ν⟧υ ὄντος
ἀλλὰ καὶ ἐφ' ἑαυτ[ὸ]ν ἑ-
αυτῶι ἐ̣ν̣[τὸς] ἄλλων. κα-
θότι δ' ἐν [πά]θ̣ει τινι ἑαυ-
τὸν λέ̣[γεται διαν]οε̣[ῖσ-]
10[θ]α̣ι ηδ[ -5-6- ]ερ̣εωστ ̣[ -ca.?- ]
[ ̣]σ ̣ ̣[ -7-8- ]δ̣[ ̣]ο̣ ̣[ -ca.?- ]
η κα̣[ -ca.?- ]
μ̣ν̣[ ̣]σ̣[ -7-8- ]ν̣[ -ca.?- ]
[ -ca.?- ]σ̣ι̣ο̣ν̣[ -ca.?- ] fragment 33P.Herc. 1056 col. 11
Sketched 1804-1806 by Giuseppe Casanova
Engraved 1806-1844 by Raffaele Biondi
Sketched by Giuseppe Casanova
[ῥη]θήσεται δ[ιανοε]ῖσθα[ι]
[ἀ]λλ' ἧ\ι/ ἐξεῖπο[ν τό]τ̣ε̣, κα[ὶ]
ἑαυτῶι \ἑ/αυτὸ λέγεσθαι
διανοεῖσθαι. πάντα γὰρ
5οὕτω γ' ἂ̣ν̣ ἑαυτῶν κα-
τὰ πάν̣τα τρόπον ἀναισ-
θητοῦντα ἐτύγχανε̣ν
κ̣α̣\ὶ/ ⟦τα⟧ το̣ύτων ἐπιλογισμὸν
[ ̣ ικε⟧ ἐ̣π̣[ίπ]ονο̣ν̣ λαβεῖν̣,
10οὐχ ὥ[σ]π̣ε̣ρ̣ [σ]ὺν ἐπαισθ̣ήσ̣[ε]σ̣[ι]ν̣
σημειο[ῦ]ν̣[ ̣ ̣, ἀ]λλὰ δὴ τ[οῦ-]
——
τον τὸν [τρόπο]ν̣ φημ̣[ι καθ']
ὃν [ -8-10- ]η̣σ̣αι ετ[ -ca.?- ]
το[ -8-10- ] ̣[ ̣]αλ[ -ca.?- ]
15γ̣ι[ -9-11- ] ̣μβ̣υ̣..[ -ca.?- ] fragment 34P.Herc. 1056 col. 12
Sketched 1804-1806 by Giuseppe Casanova
Sketched by Giuseppe Casanova
Engraved 1806-1844 by Raffaele Biondi
δ̣' [ἀ]π̣[οτ]ε̣λεῖται τὰ μὲν κα-
τ̣' ἐπείσοδόν τι⟦τ⟧\ν/ων ἀ-
πο{γε}γεννώμενα ⟦ων⟧
⟦α⟧ τὰ δὲ καθ' ὁμούρησιν
——
5(καί που καὶ τὸ μὴ αἰωρού-
μενον τῆς φύσεως ἀλ-
λὰ τοῦ ἐν [ἑ]α̣υ̣τ̣ῶι τ[έ-]
λους̣ [μ]ν̣ήμην καὶ [ἐπι-]
λογ[ισ]μ̣ὸν λαμβά[νον]
10κατὰ̣ [π]λέ̣[ο]ν̣ ἢ ἔλατ̣[τον,)]
ἔτι δε ̣[ -4-5- ]οντ[ -ca.?- ]
τι[ ̣] ̣[ -5-6- ]ι[ -ca.?- ]
τ̣α̣ι̣[ -ca.?- ]
πε̣ρ[. 4-5] ̣τ ̣τ[ -ca.?- ]
15εν[. 7-8]κ[ -ca.?- ] fragment 35P.Herc. 1056 fr. 4.3
Sketched 1804-1806 by Giuseppe Casanova
ἐμέμνητο καὶ λ̣αμ̣[βά-]
[νον τ]ῆι μνήμηι̣ [π]α̣[ρ-]
εῖχε τῶι φυσικῶι τ̣έλει
τὸ χαρτὸν ἢ τὸ λυπ̣[ηρὸν,]
5[ὡς π]ά[ν]υ προκατ[έγρα-]
φον, ἐν δόξαις \ἢ/ ἄλλ[ως]
ποσὸν [δ]ὲ δὴ μ\εμ/[ -ca.?- ]
\νου/ ⟦τονου⟧ κ̣εινωμε[ -ca.?- ]
οτηδ[ ̣ ̣]υτωσευξ̣[ -ca.?- ]
10νονε̣[ ̣] ̣ ̣[ -ca.?- ]
̣[ -ca.?- ] fragment 36P.Herc. 1056 fr. 4.4
Sketched 1804-1806 by Giuseppe Casanova
ποτε ἀπεμν̣[ημόν]ευεν ἢ
ἀνάλογον τε̣͂[ι ἀπομ]νημον[εύ-]
σει πάθος ἴσχα[νεν]
καὶ ἐνδιέτριβε̣ν̣ ὅθε[ν ἡ-]
5συχίει τε καὶ τῶν μ̣[ -ca.?- ]
καὶ̣ μ̣εγίστους φόβους[ -ca.?- ]
αξ̣[ό]ν̣των ἐπισκεψε̣[ -ca.?- ]
ρ[ ̣]σ[ -2-3- ]πιπτον[ ̣ ̣]ε̣τ̣ο̣α̣ ̣[ -ca.?- ]
γε[ -3-4- μά]λιστα τ[ -ca.?- ]
10φυσ̣[ικοῦ] πάθους φοβ[ -2-3- ] κατ̣[ὰ]
τ̣[οὺς ἀνθ]ρώπους̣ καὶ κα[τ]ὰ τὰ̣
ὑπ[ὲρ ἄ]ν̣θρωπον [. 5-6]ηθ[ -ca.?- ]
[ ̣ ̣]μ̣[ -4-5- ]ωρισ ̣[ -5-6- ]ιζ[ -ca.?- ]
̣ ̣ ̣[ ̣ ̣]ε̣χουσι[ -ca.?- ]
15κα̣[ὶ] τ̣ο̣ῦ ἀφανοῦ̣[ς -ca.?- ]σεπιμ[ -ca.?- ]
φ[ -5-6- ]νφαν̣[ -ca.?- ]καιπο̣[ -ca.?- ]
[ -6-7- ]ιθαυμ̣[ -ca.?- ]υοκαι[ -ca.?- ]
[ -6-7- ]ως γε[ -ca.?- ]
[ -5-6- δ]οξ̣α[ -ca.?- ]
20[6-7]καθα̣[ -ca.?- ]
[ -6-7- ]εον[ -ca.?- ] fragment 37P.Herc. 1056 col. 15
Sketched 1804-1806 by Giuseppe Casanova
Engraved 1806-1844 by Bartolomeo Orazi
Sketched by Giuseppe Casanova
θος ἀνάλογον ὧν ἔδει μ̣ᾶλλον
ἐνεγείνετο πρὸς τὸ ὡρισμ̣ένον
καὶ τὰ πάντα ἐξελέγχον τῆς
ἀναφορᾶς γινομένης κα̣ὶ οὐ
5πρὸς ἀόριστα καὶ κρίσεως προσ
δεόμενα. vac. 1 αὕτη δ' αὖ πάλιν ἡ
——
τούτου μνήμ̣η̣ ἢ ἀνάλογος μνή-
μηι κίνησις τὰ μὲν συνεγεγέν-
[νη]το εὐθὺς, τὰ δ' ηὔξητο τὴν
10[ἀρχὴ]ν ἔχουσα καὶ τὴν αἰτίαν
῟̣ε̣ [ι μ]ὲ̣ν τε͂ι πρώτει συστάσει
τ̣[ῶ]ν τε ἀτόμων ἅμα καὶ τοῦ
ἀ̣π̣ογεννηθέντ[ος, ῟̣ε̣ [ι]⟧ \ἧι/ δὲ τε͂ι ἐ-
[παυ]ξομένει, ῟̣ε̣[ι π]άντα δρῶ-
15[με]ν̣, τ̣[ῶ]ν ἀ̣τ̣όμω̣[ν ἅμ]α καὶ αὐ-
[τοῦ τοῦ ἀ]π̣ογε[γεν]νημένου
ἐ̣[ξ] ἀ̣[νά]γ̣κ[ης ἀ]ν̣τίξουν ἐπ' ἐ-
[νίω]ν [τοῖς] ἀπ̣[ογ]ε̣ν̣νήσ̣ασιν
[ -6-7- ]ι̣[ -8-10- ]ν̣[ ̣]ε̣
20[ -6-7- ]ν[ -8-10- ] ̣[ -ca.?- ]
[ -6-7- ] ̣[ -ca.?- ]
[ -5-6- ] ̣[ -9-11- ] ̣[ -ca.?- ]
[ -7-8- ]ο[ -8-10- ]ε[ -ca.?- ]
[ -6-7- ]α̣ι ̣ ̣[ -7-8- ]ν̣[ -ca.?- ] fragment 38P.Herc. 1056 col. 16
Sketched 1804-1806 by Giuseppe Casanova
Sketched by Giuseppe Casanova
Engraved 1806-1844 by Bartolomeo Orazi
νεσθαι κατὰ τὸν π[ρ]οειρημέ-
νον τρόπον καὶ τῶν [α]ὐτῶν
ἀπεργαστικὰ εἶναι. vac. 1 πολλὰ δὲ
καὶ τῶνδε καὶ τῶν[δε φ]ύσιν ἔ-
5χοντα ἀπεργαστικὰ [γί]νεσθαι
δι' ἑαυτὰ οὐ γίνεται ἀ[πε]ργασ-
τικὰ (οὐ διὰ τὴν αὐτὴν αἰτία[ν]
τῶν τε ἀτόμων καὶ ἑαυτῶν), οἷς
δὴ καὶ μάλιστα μαχόμεθα καὶ
10ἐπιτιμῶμεν ̣[ ̣] ̣οῦντες κατὰ
τὴν ἐξ ἀρχῆς̣ [τ]α̣ραχώ[δ]η̣ φύ-
σιν ἔχοντα, κα[θά]περ ἐπὶ τῶν πάν̣
των ζώιων. [ vac. 1οὐ]θὲν γὰρ αὐτ[ο]ῖ[ς]
——
[συν]ήργηκεν [εἰς ἔ]νια ἔργα τε κ̣α̣[ὶ]
15μεγέθη ἔργω[ν] καὶ διαθέσεων
[ἡ] τῶν ἀτόμ[ων φ]ύσις ἀλλ' αὐτὰ
τ̣ὰ̣ ἀ̣πογεγε[νν]η̣μ̣ένα τὴν [πᾶ-]
[σαν ἢ] τὴν πλε̣[ίσ]τ[ην] κέ[κτηται]
[αἰ]τ̣[ί]<α>ν τῶνδέ [τινων], ἐκ δ' ἐκ[εί-]
20ν̣η̣[ς ἔν]ιαι τ[ῶν ἀτόμ]ων κιν[ή-]
σε̣ις̣ [τα]ραχώ̣[δεις κιν]ο̣ῦνται̣,
ο[ὐ]χ̣[ί] δ̣ι̣ὰ̣ τ̣α̣τ̣[ -3-4- πά]ντως [ -ca.?- ]
[διὰ δὲ τῶ]ν̣ [παρεμ]π̣[ί]π̣τόν[των]
[κατ' ἀνάγκην ἐκ τοῦ περι]έ̣χοντος [ -ca.?- ] fragment 39P.Herc. 1056 fr. 5.3
Sketched 1804-1806 by Giuseppe Casanova
τί[ον] ἐστιν οὕτως ἐπειδὰν
ἀπο[γ]εννηθῆ̣ τὸ λανβάνον
τινὰ τρόπον διαληπτικὸν, οὐ
τὸν ὡς ἀφ' ἑτέρου δ[ι]α\σ/τήματος,
5ἰσχάνε[ι τ]ὴν ἐξ̣ [ἑ]αυ[τοῦ] αἰτί-
αν, εἶτα ἀν̣α̣δίδω̣[σιν] εὐθὺς μέ̣-
χρι τῶν̣ [π]ρ̣ώτω[ν] φύσεω̣ν καὶ
——
μ̣[ί]αν π̣ω̣[ς] ἅ̣π̣ασαν αὐτὴ̣[ν] π̣οι-
εῖ. vac. 1 ὅθεν̣ δ̣[ὴ] κ̣αὶ οἱ μὴ δυν̣άμε-
10νοι κατ[ὰ τρόπο]ν τ̣ὰ το[ιαῦτ]α δι-
αιρεῖν χ̣ε̣[ιμάζ]ου̣[σι]ν αὑτοὺ[ς π]ε-
ρ̣[ὶ] τ̣ὴ̣ν̣ [τ]ῶν̣ [αἰτ]ιῶν ἀπ̣ό̣φασιν
κ̣α̣ὶ̣ τ̣ο̣[ύτων ἐπ' αὐ]τῶν̣ [τοῖς μ]ὲ̣ν
——
μᾶλλ̣ο̣[ν, τοῖς δ' ἧ]ττον μαχ̣[όμε-]
15θ̣α καὶ ἐ̣[π]ι[τιμ]ῶ̣μεν κα̣[ -ca.?- ]-
μ̣εν ν ̣[ -5-6- ] ̣[ -1-2- ] ̣λ̣α[ -ca.?- ]
̣[ ̣]ε̣[ -7-8- ] ̣ ̣ ̣[ -1-2- ]ε̣υ̣τ̣υ̣[ -ca.?- ]
——
γὰρ ε ̣[ ̣]α̣[ -2-3- οὐ δι]ὰ τ[ὴν ἐξ]
α̣ὑ̣<τ>ῶ̣ν̣, [αἰτίαν, ἀ]λ̣[λ]ὰ̣ τ̣[ὴν τῶν]
20[β]ε̣λτ[ίστων ἔργων καὶ δια-]
ν̣ο̣η̣[μάτων] fragment 40P.Herc. 1056 fr. 5.4
Sketched 1804-1806 by Giuseppe Casanova
αυν[ -6-7- ]ς οὐ μαχόμεθα τοῖς
ε̣[ -3-4- ] κα[ὶ] οὐ τὴν ἀτον̣[ί]αν ἔχου-
σ[ιν ἀλλ'] οὐ̣[δ]ὲ̣ παρακαλεῖν ἐπιχει-
ρ̣οῦμεν καὶ παροξύνειν ἐπὶ τὰ
5κ[αιριώτατα], ὡς ἤδη πέ̣π̣ηγεν̣
ἀ[πὸ τῆς φ]ύ̣σεως τῆς αὐτῆς κακη̣-
θρ̣[οισμέ]ν̣η̣ς οὐχ ἑτέρως τινι τὴ[ν]
[αἰτίαν] ἀναψο̣ύ[σης], τ̣ὴ̣ν πῆξ̣[ιν]
τ[ὴν ὁ]μ̣οίαν τ[ῆ]ι̣ κ̣[ ̣] ̣α̣ν̣η̣[ι] καὶ
10μ̣[ ̣ ̣]α̣τωντο̣ι̣α̣β̣[ -ca.?- τὴν]
α[ἰτίαν π]ρο̣σ̣φ̣έ̣[ροντες] οὐ̣[δ'] ὅσοι[ς]
[προσφ]έρομε[ν -10-12- ]α̣πε[ -ca.?- ]
̣[ -8-10- ] ̣ ̣[ -5-6- ]υφη̣[ -ca.?- ]
̣[ -8-10- ]α[ -8-10- ]υ̣ατα̣[ -ca.?- ]
15σα ̣[ -17-20- ] ̣υ ̣[ -ca.?- ]
π[ -12-14- ]ου[ ̣] ̣σα̣[ -ca.?- ]
νο̣[ -7-9- ] ̣μ[ -6-8- ]π̣ε̣[ -ca.?- ]
̣[ -7-9- ] ̣ε[ -10-12- ]υν̣[ -ca.?- ]
μ[ -8-10- ]ι[ -8-10- ]κ̣α[ -ca.?- ]
20τ̣[ -5-6- ] ̣[ ̣]σ[ -8-10- ]ην[ -ca.?- ]
α[ -6-7- ]ιπ[ -6-8- ]ο[ ̣ ̣] ̣ιρ̣[ ̣ ̣ ̣ -ca.?- ]
[ -6-8- ] ̣α̣δο[ -10-12- ]τα̣[ ̣ ̣ -ca.?- ]
[ -6-8- ] ̣[ -ca.?- ]
[ -6-8- ]κ̣ι ̣[ -ca.?- ] fragment 41P.Herc. 1056 col. 19
Sketched 1804-1806 by Giuseppe Casanova
Sketched by Giuseppe Casanova
Engraved 1806-1844 by Raffaele Biondi
κατηγορουμένης φ̣ύ̣σεως καὶ
οὐ κατ' αὐτὸ ἢ κα̣ὶ αὐτὸ̣ς̣ προσαγο-
ρευ[ο]μένης. vac. 1 κἂν κατὰ διάνοιαν
δέ [τ]ι̣ ἐκβιάζηται ἡ πρώτη σύ-
5στασις τοῦ ἀπογε<γε>ννημένου, μὴ
ἐξ ἀνάγκης μέχρι τωνδί τινων
τοιοῦ̣δε ἀπογεννωμέν̣ο̣υ̣ ἀ̣λ̣-
λὰ μέχρι μὲν τοῦ ψυχὴν γενέσ-
θαι ἢ καὶ τοσαυ̣τηνὶ διάθεσιν
10καὶ κίνησιν ἔχουσαν ψυ̣χὴν ἐ-
ξ ἀνάγκης̣ [τοιοῦ]δ̣ε ἀπογ̣εν̣[νω-]
μένου ἐκ [τῶν το]ι̣ουτ[ωνί, μ]έ̣χρι
δὲ τ[ο]ῦ τοιαν[δὶ ψ]υχὴν̣ [ἢ τοι]α̣ν-
[δὶ ο]ὐκ̣ ἐξ [ἀνάγκ]η̣ς τοι̣ο̣ῦ̣[δ]ε ἀ̣-
15[πογ]ε̣[ν]ν̣ωμ[ένου ἢ οὐ]κ ἐπει̣δ̣[ὰν]
[πρ]οβ̣ῆι γε τ[ῆι ἡλικία]ι̣ το[ιοῦδε] ἀ-
[πογεννωμένου κα]τ̣' [ἀνάγκην]
[ἀλλ' ἐξ ἑαυτοῦ δυνα]μέ̣[νου]
[ -ca.?- ] ̣[ -ca.?- ]
20[ -3-4- ] ̣δ[ -8-10- ]α̣ν̣[ -ca.?- ]
[ -3-4- ]α̣[ -7-9- ]ἐ̣κβ̣[ιά]ζ̣η̣τ̣[αι]
[ -3-4- ]ω̣[ -6-8- ]τ̣η̣λ ̣[ -ca.?- ]
[ -3-4- ] ̣ ̣[ -6-8- ]π̣ε[ -ca.?- ] fragment 42P.Herc. 1056 col. 20
Sketched 1804-1806 by Giuseppe Casanova
Engraved 1806-1844 by Raffaele Biondi
Sketched by Giuseppe Casanova
τι πράττε[ι], ἀλλὰ τὰ αὐτὰ πάν-
τ' ἔχον οὐκ̣ [ἐξ]α̣[ι]ρ̣ούμεθα τῆς
αἰτίας τὸ ἀπ̣[ογεγ]εννημένον
ἀλλ' ἕν τι ποιοῦν[τες] αὐ[τ]ὸ καὶ
5τὴν σύστασιν [ὁμοίως κα]θαίρο-
μεν τὸ δ' οὐ νο[υθε]τ̣οῦ̣μέν γε,
πολλὰ δὲ οὐδὲ κατά τινας ἐθισ̣-
μ[ο]ὺ̣[ς] ἄνευ νοῦ λέξ̣εω̣ς μετα-
κ[ο]σ[μ]οῦμεν. [ vac. 1τὸ γ]ὰρ ἐξαιρού
——
10μεν̣[ο]ν̣ τῆς αἰτ̣[ίας] κατ' ἀνάγκ̣[ην]
̣[ ̣ ̣ ̣] ̣[ ̣]ν δεῖ ὑπ̣[ ̣ ̣τῆ]ς ἐξ ἀρχῆς
σ[υσ]τ̣[άσ]εως ἐξαι̣ρ̣[εῖ]σθαι, οὐ τὴν̣
αὐτ[ὴ]ν̣ ἐκείνη\ι/ περαῖνον. vac. 1 ἂν δ̣[ὲ]
κ[αὶ βα]δ̣ίζη̣ δι[ὰ τὴν] \ἐ̣ξ/ [ἑ]α̣υτοῦ ἤ̣-
15δη [α]ἰ̣τ̣[ί]α̣ν̣ εἰς [τὸ ὅ]μ[ο]ι̣[ον] τε̣͂[ι ἐ-]
[ξ] ἀ̣ρ̣[χ]ῆ̣ς [συ]σ̣τ̣ά̣[σει] φ̣α̣ύ̣λ̣ε̣ι̣ [ο]ὔ̣σ̣[ει,]
[ἔτι μᾶλλ]ο̣ν̣ ἐ̣[νίο]τ̣ε̣ κ̣[ακίζομεν,]
[ἐν νουθετ]η̣τ̣ι̣κ̣ῶ̣ι μ̣[έ]ν̣το[ι μ]ᾶ̣[λ-]
λ̣ο̣[ν τρόπωι καὶ οὐχ ὥσπε]ρ̣ τ̣[ὰ ἄ-]
20γ̣[ρια τῶν ζ]ώι[ων καθαίρο]μ̣ε̣[ν]
[μὲν ὁμοίω]ς̣ α̣ὐ̣[τ]ὰ̣ [τὰ ἀ]π̣[ο]γ̣ε̣[γεν-]
ν̣[ημένα κ]α̣ὶ τὴ̣[ν σύστασιν εἰς]
ἕ[ν τι συμπ]λ̣έκ̣ο̣ν̣[τες] fragment 43P.Herc. 1056 col. 21
Sketched 1804-1806 by Giuseppe Casanova
Engraved 1806-1844 by Vincenzo Orsini
Sketched by Giuseppe Casanova
ἀπ[ὸ τῆς πρ]ώτ̣ης ἀρχῆς σπέρμ̣[α-]
[τα ἡμῖν ἀγ]ωγά, τὰ μὲν εἰς ταδ̣[εί,]
τὰ δ' εἰς τα̣δεί, τὰ δ' εἰς ἄ̣μφ[ω ταῦ-]
τά [ἐ]στιν ἀεὶ [κα]ὶ̣ πράξ̣ε̣ων κ̣[αὶ]
5διανοήσεων καὶ διαθ̣[έσε]ω̣ν κ̣αὶ
π̣λεί[ω καὶ ἐ]λάττωι. vac. 1 ὥ̣σ̣τε̣ π̣αρ' ἡ-
μ̣ᾶς π[οθ'] ἁπλῶς τὸ ἀπογεγεν-
νημ̣έ̣ν̣ο̣ν̣ [ἤ]δη̣ γ̣[είνεσ]θαι [τοῖα]
ἢ τοῖα̣ [καὶ] τ[ὰ ἐ]κ τοῦ̣ [πε]ρ̣[ι]έχον[τος]
10κ[α]τ̣' ἀ̣ν̣[άγ]κ̣[η]ν̣ δι̣ὰ̣ τ̣[οὺς] π̣[όρο]υ̣ς
[εἰσ]ρ̣[έ]οντα̣ [παρ'] ἡ̣μ̣[ᾶς ποτε] γ̣ε̣ί-
ν̣ε̣σ̣θ̣[αι] ἢ̣ π̣[α]ρ̣ὰ̣ τ̣ὰ̣ς̣ [ἡμε]τ̣έ̣ρ̣α̣[ς ἐ-]
ξ ἡ[μῶ]ν̣ [αὐ]τ̣ῶ̣ν̣ δ̣[όξας. vac. 1] κα[ὶ] ε̣ἰ
παρὰ [τὴν] φύ̣[σιν] ̣ηι [ -5-6- ]ιν̣οτ̣[ -ca.?- ]
15 ̣αν[ -6-7- ] ̣[ -8-10- ]σκα[ -ca.?- ]
τ̣α̣τ̣ι[ -6-7- ]\σ/ν̣[ -ca.?- ]
[ ̣]το̣μ̣[ -ca.?- ]
[ ̣]ιν[ -ca.?- ]ν̣[ -ca.?- ]
π̣ει ̣[ -4-5- ]ν̣τ̣[ -ca.?- ]
20ν̣κ[ -ca.?- ]αι[ -ca.?- ]
[ ̣]α ̣[ -ca.?- ]κ[ ̣] ̣ ̣[ -ca.?- ]
[ ̣]ο̣π̣[ -ca.?- ] fragment 44P.Herc. 1056 col. 22
Sketched 1804-1806 by Giuseppe Casanova
Sketched by Giuseppe Casanova
Engraved 1806-1844 by Vincenzo Orsini
εστήκει ων οὐ [ -2-3- ἀ]π̣ολείπ̣ει
τὰ πάθη τοῦ γίνε[σθαι -3-4- ]ν̣ουθε-
[τ]εῖν τε ἀ[λλ]ή̣[λους καὶ] μ̣άχε[σ-]
θαι καὶ μεταρυθ̣μ̣[ίζ]ειν ὡς ἔ-
5χοντας καὶ ἐν ἑαυ̣τ̣ο̣ῖς τὴν αἰ-
τ̣[ί]αν καὶ οὐχὶ ἐν τῆι ἐξ ἀρχῆς <μόνον>
σ̣υ̣[σ]τάσει καὶ ἐν τῆι το[ῦ π]εριέχον-
τος καὶ̣ ἐ̣πεισιόντος κ[ατ]ὰ τὸ αὐ-
τόματ̣ον ἀνά̣γκ̣[ηι]. εἰ γ̣ὰ̣[ρ] τις
10καὶ τῶι̣ νουθετε[ῖν] καὶ τῶ\ι/ νου-
θετε̣ῖσθαι τὴν κατὰ τὸ α[ὐτό]ματον
ἀνάγκην προστ̣ι[θεί]η κ̣αὶ ἀ̣εὶ τοῦ
[ὑ]π̣άρχο̣[ντος] τῆι̣ [ -3-4- ]η̣ ου
[ -10-12- ]ο̣σ ̣ ̣[ -5-6- ] ̣ ̣[ -ca.?- ]
15[ -ca.?- ]α̣ν̣ [μεμφό]μ̣[ενος ἢ ἐ]π̣α̣[ι]
[νῶν, ἀλλ' εἰ μὲ]ν [τοῦτο π]ρ̣άτ-
[τοι, τὸ μὲν ἔργον ἂ]ν εἴ[η κατ]α̣λε̣[ί-]
[πων ὃ ἐφ' ἡμῶν] α̣[ὐτῶν κατ]ὰ̣
[τὴν τῆς αἰτίας πρόληψιν ἐν]ν̣ο-
20[οῦμεν, -ca.?- ]π̣ι̣π̣
[ -20-24- ]α̣ι fragment 45P.Herc. 1056 col. 23
Sketched 1804-1806 by Giuseppe Casanova
Engraved 1806-1844 by Raffaele Biondi
Sketched by Giuseppe Casanova
το[σ]α[ύ]της πλάνης. vac. 1 περικά[τω]
γὰρ̣ ὁ τ̣ο̣ιοῦτος λόγος τρέπετα̣[ι]
καὶ οὐδέποτε δύναται βεβαι-
ῶσαι ὡς ἔστι τοιαῦτα πάντα
5οἷα τὰ κατ' ἀνάγκην καλοῦμεν,
ἀλλὰ μάχετ̣αί τινι περ̣[ὶ] αὐτ[ο]ῦ
τούτου ὡς δ[ι'] ἑ̣αυτὸν ἀβ̣ελτ̣[ε]ρευ-
ομ̣ένωι. κἂν εἰς ἄπειρ̣ο̣ν̣ φ̣ῆ̣ πά -
——
λιν κατ' ἀ[νά]γκην τοῦτο πράτ-
10τειν ἀπὸ λόγων ἀεί, οὐ[κ ἐ]πιλο-
γίζεται ἐ̣ν̣ τῶι εἰς ἑαυτ̣ὸ̣ν τὴν
αἰτίαν̣ [ἀνάπ]τ̣ειν vac. 1 τ̣[ο]ῦ κ̣[ατὰ τρ]ό̣ -
——
πον λ̣ε̣[λο]γ̣ί̣[σ]θ̣α̣ι̣, εἰς δ̣ὲ [τὸ]ν̣ ἀ̣μ-
φ̣[ισ]β̣ητ̣[ο]ῦ̣ν[τ]α̣ το̣ῦ μ̣ὴ̣ κ̣[ατ]ὰ̣ τ[ρ]ό-
15[πον. vac. 1] εἰ̣ δ̣ὲ μ̣ὴ̣ ⟦ἃ̣ π̣ο̣ι̣[εῖ] ἀπο]λήγοι
——
[εἰς] ἑ̣αυ̣τ̣[ὸν, ἀλλ' εἰ]ς τ̣[ὴν ἀ]ν̣ά̣γ-
[κην] τ̣[ιθείη -12-15- ]ι[ -ca.?- ]
[ -3-4- ]η[ -13-16- ]ν̣[ -ca.?- ] fragment 46P.Herc. 1056 col. 24
Sketched 1804-1806 by Giuseppe Casanova
Engraved 1806-1844 by Raffaele Biondi
Sketched by Giuseppe Casanova
γενέσθαι αλ[ -4-5- ]ν̣ον [ -3-4- ]το
δι' ἀνάγκην καλε̣[ῖ]ν̣ πρ[ὸς] ὧ̣ν̣
φατε. vac. 1 ἂν δὲ μή̣ τις̣ [τ]οῦτ[ο ἀ]π[ο-]
δείξει μηδ' ἔχ̣ει ἡμῶν [τ]ι̣ συν-
5εργὸν μηδ' ὅρμημα ἀπο[τ]ρέ-
πειν ὧν καλοῦντες δι' ἡμῶν
αὐτῶν τὴν αἰτίαν συντελοῦ-
μεν ἀ[λλ]ὰ π̣[ά]νθ' ὅσα̣ νῦν δι' ἡ-
μῶν α[ὐτῶν ὀνο]μάζοντες τὴν
10αἰτία[ν πως προ]θ̣[υ]μ̣ούμεθα
πράττε[ιν κ]α̣τ̣[ὰ χ]ώ̣ρ̣α̣ν̣ ἀνάγ-
κην [πρ]ο̣[σα]γ̣ορ̣ε̣[ύ]ω̣[ν ὄνο]μ̣α μ̣ό̣-
νον ἀ̣μ̣[ε]ί̣[ψει], ἔργ̣ο̣[ν δ'] ἡ̣μ̣ῶ̣[ν]
[οὐθὲν μετ]α̣κ̣[ο]σ̣μ̣[ήσει, ὥσ]πε̣ρ̣ ἐ̣-
15π̣' ἐ̣[ν]ί̣ω̣[ν -2-3- ὁ] σ̣υ̣ν̣ο̣ρ̣[ῶ]ν̣ τ̣ὰ̣ π̣ο[ῖ]α̣
[κατ' ἀνάγκη]ν̣ ἐ[στιν ἀποτρέ-]
[πειν εἴωθε] τ̣[οὺς] π̣ρ̣[οθυ]μ̣ου̣-
[μένους πα]ρὰ̣ [βίαν τι] πρ̣[άττειν.]
[ζητήσει δ'] ἡ̣ δ̣[ιάνοι]α̣ εὑρ̣[εῖν τὸ]
20[ποῖον οὖν τι δεῖ νομί]ζ̣ει[ν τὸ]
[ἐξ ἡμῶν αὐτῶν πως] π̣ρ̣ατ̣[τόμενον] fragment 47P.Herc. 1056 col. 25
Sketched 1804-1806 by Giuseppe Casanova
Engraved 1806-1844 by Raffaele Biondi
Sketched by Giuseppe Casanova
γ̣[ε ἢ ὃ εἰσ]φ̣[έ]ρ̣ε̣[ι π]ρ̣ᾶ̣γμ̣[α] ἐ̣κ̣τ̣[ι]θ̣ε̣͂[ι]
φωνε͂ι μόνον ἀ̣μ̣ε[ί]β̣[ε]ται κ̣αθ̣ά-
π̣ερ πάλ̣[αι] θρυλ[ῶ. οἱ] δ' αἰτιολο̣-
γήσαντες ἐξ ἀ̣ρχῆς ἱκανῶς
5καὶ ο[ὐ] μό̣ν̣[ο]ν̣ τ̣ῶν πρὸ [α]ὑτῶ[ν]
πολὺ διενέγκαντες ἀλλὰ καὶ τῶν
ὕστερον πολλαπλ[α]σίω̣ς̣ ἔλαθο̣ν
ἑαυτοῖς, καίπερ ἐν πολλο̣[ῖς] με-
γάλ̣α κουφίσαντες εντο τ[ὴ]ν ἀ-
10νάγκην καὶ ταυτομεγ[ ̣]ν πάν-
τα α̣[ἰτιᾶσ]θαι. [ vac. 1ὁ δὴ] λ̣όγος̣ αὐ̣τὸς ὁ
——
τοῦ[το] διδάσκ[ω]ν [ ̣ ̣ ̣] κ[ατε]ά̣γ̣νυ̣-
το καὶ̣ [ἐ]λάνθ̣α[ν]ε̣ν [ ̣] τὸν [ἄ]νδρα
το̣[ῖς ἔργο]ις π̣[ρὸ]ς τὴν δ̣ό̣ξ̣[α]ν συν-
15κρού[οντ]α κ[αὶ εἰ μὴ λήθ]η̣ τ̣ι̣ς̣ [ἐπὶ]
τ̣ῶ̣[ν] ἔρ̣γ̣ω̣ν̣ [τῆς] δ̣όξ̣[ης] ἐ̣ν̣[ε]γ̣ε̣[ί-]
ν[ετο, συνεχ]ῶ̣[ς ἂν ἑαυ]τ̣ὸ̣[ν τ]α̣-
ρ̣ά̣τ̣τ̣[ο]ν̣τ̣[α, ἧ]ι [ ̣] ̣ ̣[ ̣] ̣ ̣[ ̣ ̣] τ[ῆ]ς̣ δ̣ό̣-
ξ̣[ης, κἂν τοῖς ἐσχάτοις] π̣[ερ]ιπί-
20π̣[τοντα, ἧι δὲ μὴ ἐκρά]τ̣ε̣[ι], σ̣τ̣ά̣σ̣ε̣ fragment 48P.Herc. 1056 col. 26
Sketched 1804-1806 by Giuseppe Casanova
Engraved 1806-1844 by Raffaele Biondi
Sketched by Giuseppe Casanova
ν̣ο̣[ν] π̣ο̣λ̣[λ]ά̣κις̣ δὲ κα[ὶ τ]ὴν α[ὐτὴ]ν
ἀμ̣φότερα κέκτητ̣[αι μ]ὲν αἰτί-
αν καὶ μὴ συνεπεσπασμένα
τὰ ἕτερα ὑπὸ τῶν ἑτέρων μη̣-
5δὲ συνεπισπώμενα καὶ βιαζό-
μενα παρά τε χρόνους πολλὰ
τῶν τοιούτων συνπ̣ίπτειν
καὶ ἡκλικίας καὶ ἄλλας αἰτίας. ὅθεν
——
κ̣[αὶ τὸ] τ̣[οῦ τέλους] αὐτοῦ ἐπιλόγ̣[ις-]
10μα̣ εἶχ̣ε̣ μ̣[ὲ]ν̣ καὶ ἡ ἀρχὴ τὴν αἰ-
τ̣ί̣α̣ν̣, ε̣[ἴ]χο̣[με]ν̣ δὲ̣ κ̣α̣ὶ [ἡμεῖς]. ἦ̣ν̣
——
δ̣ὲ τὸ ἐξ ἡμῶ̣ν̣ ⟦α⟧ ἐ̣π[α]ί̣σθ̣η̣[σις]
τ[ο]ῦ ε̣ἰ̣ μ̣ὴ λ[ηψόμε]θα̣ [τίς ὁ] κα[ν]ὼν
κα̣ὶ̣ τ̣[ὸ] ἐ̣π̣[ι]κ̣[ρε]ῖν̣[ον π]ά̣[ν]τ̣[α τὰ δι-]
15ὰ̣ τ̣ῶ[ν] δ̣[ο]ξ̣ῶ̣ν π̣ε̣ρ̣[αινόμεν]α̣ [ἀ]λ̣-
λ' ἀκ̣ο[λ]ο̣υ̣θ̣[ή]σ̣ομ̣[εν ἀλό]γ̣[ω]ς̣ τα̣ῖ̣ς
τ̣ῶν̣ π̣ολ̣[λῶ]ν̣ [φορ]α̣[ῖς, οἰχή]σ̣ε-
τα̣ι π̣ά̣[ν]τ̣α̣ κ[α]θ̣' ἃ̣ [διε]ρ̣ε[υνώμεθά]
τ̣ι̣ κ[α]ὶ̣ [ὑπεροχῆ ̣] ̣ ̣υ̣ο̣υ̣ ̣[ -ca.?- ]ο̣.
20τ̣ὸ̣ δ' [α]ὐ̣[τὸ καὶ ἀΐδ]ι[ον ἐγ]ε̣[ν-]
[νή]θη̣ [καὶ σπέρμα ἦν τι], ὥ̣[σπε]ρ̣
[ληρῶ, ἐ]ξ̣ [ἀρχῆς πρὸς ἕτερον ἀγωγόν] fragment 49P.Herc. 1056 col. 27
Sketched 1804-1806 by Giuseppe Casanova
Sketched by Giuseppe Casanova
Engraved 1806-1844 by Raffaele Biondi
τ̣ω̣ν̣[ ̣ ̣]ν̣[ ̣ ̣]ε καὶ υπ̣[ ̣ ̣]ησ ̣ ψ̣όφων̣
τ̣ε̣ κ̣α̣[ὶ νο]ήσεων κα[ὶ ἐ]πινο̣ημ[ά-]
των καὶ φαντασμάτων καὶ τῆς
αἰωνίας κ[ατ]ὰ̣ ψ̣υ̣χὴν ὀχλή̣[σ]ε̣ως
5ἢ εὐδαιμονίας ἢ μ[ὴ] αἰωνίας τὴν
α[ἰτ]ίαν τοῦ θηρεύειν τὴν ἀρχὴν
κ[α]ὶ κανόνα καὶ κριτήριον ⟦καὶ⟧ κα-
τ[ὰ] μικρόν. ταῦτά τε γὰρ εἰς τὸν
ἐπιλογισμὸν τοῦ κριτηρίου ἦγεν
10κα[ὶ ἐκ το]ῦ κριτηρίου αὐτ ̣ ̣ ἐπ̣αισ-
θα[ -5-6- ἐ]πιλογ̣ι̣[ ̣ ̣] ̣ κ̣αὶ̣ π̣ρ̣[ ̣ ̣] ̣ ̣
[ ̣ ̣ ̣ ̣] ̣ ̣[ ̣ ̣]μεν[ ̣] εἰς τὴ[ν κατὰ μικρὸν]
ὥνπερ [ἔ]νπρο[σθ]εν εἶπ̣[α δ]ι̣ερε̣ύ̣-
ν[ησι]ν̣. ἀ̣λ̣λ̣ή̣λ̣ο̣ι̣ς γὰρ̣ [τα]ῦ̣τ̣α [τὴ]ν
15[αἰτίαν κ]αὶ̣ χρε̣[ί]α̣ν παρ[είχ]ε̣τ̣ο̣ κ̣α̣[ὶ]
ἐ[ναλλὰ]ξ̣ ἑκάτ̣ε̣ρ̣ο[ν παρε]ν̣π̣ῖ̣[π]τ̣ο̣ν
ἐ̣π̣[εσπάσα]το εὐθὺς̣ τ̣ὸ̣ ἕ̣[τερον ἐπι-]
[νόη]μ̣α κ̣α̣τὰ μ[ι]κ̣ρὸν [πρῶ]τ̣[ον ἐγ-]
γ̣ε̣ι̣[νόμ]ε̣[νον] καὶ τ̣αχ̣έ̣ω̣[ς ἐκ]ρ̣έ̣ο̣ν̣,
20ε̣ἶ̣τ̣[α μᾶλλ]ο[ν] κ̣[α]ταν[ο]ο[ύ]μ̣ε̣ν̣[ον]
τ[ὰ μὲν] δ̣ι̣ὰ̣ τ̣ὴ̣ν̣ [φυ]σ̣ικ̣ὴ̣[ν] α̣ἰ̣[τ]ί[αν]
[τῆς ἐπαυξήσεω]ς̣ κ̣[αὶ τῆς ἀπαλλά] fragment 50P.Herc. 1056 col. 28
Sketched 1804-1806 by Giuseppe Casanova
Sketched by Giuseppe Casanova
Engraved 1806-1844 by Raffaele Biondi
[ἐ]κ̣ [δὲ τ]ούτω̣ν̣ [τ]ῶ̣ν̣ αἰτιῶν̣ ε̣[ -ca.?- ]
τάνουσαι καὶ κ̣[ι]ν̣ήσεων [τ]ῶν
τε δι' ἡμᾶς [κ]α[ὶ τῶν δ]ιὰ τὴν
φύσ[ι]ν̣ κα[ὶ] τ̣[ὸ] π̣ε̣[ρι]έ̣χ̣ο̣ν̣. [ὥσ]τε
——
5ἀπ̣οδέδοτ̣α[ι κα]ὶ ὁ παθολ[ο]γι-
κὸς τρόπος καὶ ὁ αἰτιολογικός,
ὧν̣ ἐξ ἀρχῆ̣[ς] προεθέμεθα. κα-
τ̣έχε̣τ̣α̣[ι γὰρ ἤ]δη ταῦτα ὅσα πο-
τε̣ κατ̣έ̣χ̣[ε]τα[ι τῶ]ν̣ κατὰ̣ τ̣[ὰ]ς̣ ἐ̣-
10π[ισ]τ̣[ήμ]α̣ς̣. κ̣αὶ̣ [ -8-10- ] ̣
σ̣η̣[ -1-2- ]ο̣ὕ̣τ̣ω̣ φ̣α̣τ̣ε̣ ̣[ -4-5- ]π[ -ca.?- ]
τ̣[οῦ] π̣ερι̣ε̣χ̣ο̣ν̣ [ -4-5- ] ̣[ ̣] ̣[ -3-4- ] ̣
[ ̣ ̣]ω̣[ -4-5- ]μ̣ν̣[ -4-5- ]α̣π̣[ ̣]η̣[ -3-4- ] ̣
α̣ι̣[ ̣ ̣] ̣α̣μ̣α̣τ̣ω̣ν̣[ -3-4- ]ξ̣η̣ ̣[ -3-4- ] ̣
15τ̣[ -2-3- ]κα̣[ -7-8- ]ξ ̣ ̣[ ̣ ̣ -2-3- ]α̣ι
̣[ -2-3- ]ισχ̣[ -ca.?- ]α̣[ -ca.?- ] ̣[ ̣]τ̣ο[ -ca.?- ]
̣ε̣[ -4-5- ]σ̣ι̣[ -ca.?- ]ν̣[ -ca.?- ]ν̣ι̣[ -ca.?- ]
[ -3-4- ] ̣δι̣α̣[ -ca.?- ]η̣[ -ca.?- ]κ̣τ̣[ -ca.?- ]
α̣[ -3-4- ]α̣[ ̣ ̣] ̣[ -8-10- ]η̣σ[ε]ω̣ν
20α̣[ -3-4- ]κ̣α̣σ̣τ̣ο̣[ -ca.?- ]
[ -4-5- ] ̣χ ̣[ -ca.?- ] subscriptio 51P.Herc. 1056 subscriptio
Sketched 1804-1806 by Giuseppe Casanova
Engraved 1806-1844 by Raffaele Biondi
Sketched by Giuseppe Casanova
Ἐπ̣ι̣κ̣ο̣ύ̣ρου
π̣ε̣ρ̣ὶ
φ̣[ύ]σ̣ε̣ω̣ς
κ̣[ε] fragment 1
̣ ̣ ̣ ̣ ̣κασται ἁσδήποτε
̣ ̣ ̣ ̣ τῶν λοιπῶν τῆς
[ψυχῆς] μορίων ἄτομοι
[γιγνό]μεναι λαμβάνου-
5[σιν τ]ὴ̣ν παραπλησί-
[αν ̣ ̣ ̣]υσαν καὶ αἱ τ[ῆς ψυ-]
[χῆς ἄτ]ομοι εἶχο̣ν γ ̣ ̣ ̣ ̣
̣ ̣ ̣ ̣ ̣ τῆς αἰτίας fragment 3
ὅθεν ταῖς μὲν βελόνα[ις(?)]
πιτομενοικαταμιι ̣ ̣ ̣
τῶν ζώων πολλοῖς καί π[ως]
παρ' ἄλληλα κειμένοις ̣ ̣ ̣
5[σ]ώμασιν
Editorial History; All History; (detailed)
© Duke Databank of Documentary Papyri.
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